No. 24, Ecclesiastical
               
            
            
               
               
               17 February 1860
               
               My Lord Duke
                
            
            
               In my Despatch No 224 of the 
18th October last, reporting
               to your Grace on the state of 
British Columbia, I took occasion,
               while adverting to the existing means of moral 
               
moral
               
               and religious
               instruction in the Colony, to inform your Grace that Divine service
               was regularly held in the several Towns of Lower 
British Columbia,
               by resident Clergymen, and that the almost total absence of crime
               went far to shew how usefully, and extensively, the influence of
               their teaching is felt.
               
               2.  It did not however occur to me, to inform your Grace 
               
at
               
               at
               the same time, that I had on the part of this Government done
               everything in my power to promote the good cause, by encouraging
               the residence of an ordained and educated Clergy in 
British Columbia.
               
               3.  Having no authority to apply any part of the Public Revenue
               to the aid and support of Churches, there was little in my power to
               bestow, beyond the sincerest sympathy and advice, in aid of the
               zealous 
               
Clergy
               
               Clergy of the Church of England, and the Methodist
               Episcopal Church, who first entered the field of Missionary
               labour in 
British Columbia.
               
               4.  I did not however hesitate to assign to the Clergy of
               those persuasions respectively, on their application, a Church,
               School, and Dwelling House site, forming a block of four building
               Lots, or about one acre of Land, in extent, in all 
               
Towns
               
               Towns where
               they resided.  Thus free grants to that extent, viz., one acre,
               have been made for the use and benefit of the Church of England,
               and of the Methodist Episcopal Church, respectively, in the Towns
               of 
Yale, 
Hope, 
Derby, 
Douglas, and 
New Westminster, as a small
               return for the valuable services rendered to the country by the
               Clergy of those Churches, who have hitherto received no other
               compensation from the Government.
               
               5.  I have to request 
               
               

               Your Grace's sanction for those grants,
               and authority to continue the same practice in all other Towns
               of 
British Columbia, where ordained Ministers of the Gospel may
               think proper to take up their residence, and further, seeing that
               one of the duties most deserving the attention of Government, is
               to provide means for the moral and religious training of the
               people, I would take the liberty of 
               
recommending
               
               recommending to Her Majesty's
               Government, that free grants of One hundred acres of rural land,
               should be made in aid of every Cure, formed in 
British Columbia,
               provided they be not otherwise supported at the Public expense,
               and there be a resident Clergyman, and a place of Christian
               Worship erected.
               
               6.  A grant of Land to that extent would not be burdensome
               to the Colony, and would nevertheless form an attractive
               
               
inducement
               
               inducement, for Christian Churches to devote their attention
               to the Country, until population increases, and other provision
               is made for the maintenance of a Christian Clergy, and the
               erection of places of Christian Worship.
               
               7.  
It is not my intention to advocate the establishment of
                  a dominant and endowed Church, as that object could not be
                  accomplished without 
                  injustice
                   injustice, in a country to which persons
                  of all religious persuasions are invited to resort, but I
                  conceive it would be advisable to extend in the manner before
                  indicated, the protection and support of Government, to the four
                  grand denominations of Christians
                  injustice, in a country to which persons
                  of all religious persuasions are invited to resort, but I
                  conceive it would be advisable to extend in the manner before
                  indicated, the protection and support of Government, to the four
                  grand denominations of Christians, viz. the Church of England,
               the Presbyterian, Methodist, and Roman Catholic 
               
Churches
               
               Churches, which
               are all represented by classes of the population in this Colony.
               
               8.  I shall be glad to receive the instructions of Her
               Majesty's Government on this subject.
               
            
            
            
            
            
            
               Minutes by CO staff
               
               
                   
                  
                  Mr Elliot
                     Refer to Land Board.  The grant of one acre of Land as a
                     site for a Church, school, & dwelling house to the Clergymen
                     of the principal religious persuasions in 
B. Columbia wd seem
                     a very legitimate & proper measure:  indeed can the setting
                     aside of 100 acres for the support of the Clergymen—who have
                     no other means of subsistence that I know of—be really
                     objectionable in the infancy of the Colony, & its inability to pay for
                     its religious instruction.  But care must be taken against the
                     introduction of any extensive Clergy Reserve system of endowment.
                     
 
                  
                  
                   
               
               
                
            
            
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