British Columbia Overland Transit Company,
6, Copthall Court, Throgmorton Street, E.C.
21 May 1862
Having observed a notice of question intended to be put by
Mr Malcombe, M.P. on Thursday night, with reference to the
Overland Route to
British Columbia, and the chance of passengers "Starving between Montreal &
British Columbia"—
I have the honor to inform you that on the
10th Inst.
two gentlemen interested in this Company, had a lengthy interview
with Her Majesty's Emigration Commissioners, and gave full details
of the steps adopted to ensure the provisioning of our Passengers
to
British Columbia.
The Substance of this interview was reduced to writing and
forwarded from this Office to the Commissioners on the
16th
instant. This letter will furnish you with every information.
The Emigratn Crs letter is in circn.
I have the honor further to state
that we have received a
letter from
Mr Hine, Agent of Masonic Hall, Toronto, dated
April 26th in which he writes:
I attended a Meeting of intending emigrants a short time
since and strongly advocated the Overland Route via S
t Paul and
Red River, since which a party of 52 have gone from here by that route, and other parties from
different places round about.
We have also advices from St. Paul's up to the
30th April announcing the arrival of another body of Emigrants from St. Thomas's Canada West,
and their departure for
Red River and
British Columbia
by this route. Numerous other parties are proceeding by the same road.
We forward with our passengers Waggons, containing provisions
for 60 days subsistence not calculating upon the game and fish
which abound along the Saskatchewan.
Our Agents are upon the Spot and
our Passengers are guaranteed
safe transit by our Waggons and Pack Horses through the
Rocky Mountains.
I have further the honor to direct your attention to a letter
forwarded from this Office to the Under Secretary of State for the
Colonies, dated the
14th instant, tendering to Contract for
the establishment of a Pony Express, and which letter was entrusted
to
Colonel Pierce Somerset Butler, later M.P. who informs us that
he laid the same before the Colonial Office on the
19th Instant.
I would also direct your attention to the "Canadian Memo
of the
10th" inst. in which you will perceive reference to
the operations in Toronto of the Committee engaged in forwarding
passengers via the
Red River.
The St Pauls "Pioneer" 30th April will also furnish you with other reliable information, irrespective of that forwarded
from this Office.
Governor Douglas's despatch of the
19th December 1859
to His Grace the Secretary of State for the Colonies, states that this
Route is no mere theory. The experiment having been repeatedly
made by parties of
Red River people travelling to
Colville from whence there is a good road to
Lytton, so much so indeed that I am assured that the whole distance from
Lytton to
Red River, with the exception of the
Coutannais Pass, may be
safely travelled with carts.
In conclusion I beg to state that we have lost no opportunity
in forwarding every information in our power at all times to Her
Majesty's Government.
I have the honor to be
Sir,
Your most Obedient Servt
James Henson
Secy
Minutes by CO staff
When
Govr Douglas talks "of an open prairie
country of great beauty, & replete with objects of interest
to the Tourist and the Sportsman" he rather adorns his
subject; for according to
Palliser & other travellers in those
parts the beauties are few, and the buffalo uncertain.
Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
A. Brown to President of the Board of Trade,
21 March 1862, questioning what progress had been made for a Canada-wide railway link.
People in this document
Birch, Arthur Nonus
Blackwood, Arthur Johnstone
Brown, Alex
Butler, Colonel Pierce Somerset
Douglas, Sir James
Elliot, Thomas Frederick
Fortescue, 1st Baron Carlingford Chichester
Henson, James
Henson, James
Malcombe, Member of Parliament
Palliser, Sir John
Pennell, Edmund Burke
Rogers, Baron Blachford Frederic
Places in this document
British Columbia
Colville District
Kootenay Pass
Lytton
Red River
Red River Settlement
The Rocky Mountains