Mackean to Elliot (Assistant Under-Secretary)
I take the liberty of drawing your attention to the importance
of establishing a mint in
British Columbia for the purpose of
coining the Gold that is produced in that Colony.
At present all the gold has to be sent to
San Francisco to be
coined, and two months elapse before the coin can be received back
in
British Columbia, causing a loss in Interest alone, at Colonial
rates, of four per cent, and two per cent more for freight and
insurance—in all a loss of six per cent.
The Banks and Merchants of
British Columbia and
Vancouver's
Island keep all their accounts in the Dollar Currency, and the
Bank Notes in circulation in the two Colonies are in Dollars, and
as this is also the case in Canada, I would strongly recommend
that any gold that may be coined in
British Columbia should be in
dollars and cents. Most of the Commerce of the two Colonies being
with the United States, in which
the dollar currency prevails, is
also another argument in favor of the adoption of that currency.
The Canadian Government, as you are no doubt aware, have, for
the last few years abandoned the Halifax Currency, and now keep
their accounts in Dollars and Cents.
Minutes by CO staff
Mr Elliot
I send you 2 Treasury Letters on this Subject, dated
27 May &
5 July/59. The objections therein raised together with the
serious expense of erecting a Mint have hitherto conspired to
defeat the object sought for by the writer. It
wd be
impossible to deal with this proposition with
t consulting
the
Govr & ascertaining whether the interval of time between
(
59 &)
64 has removed the difficulties entertained by the
Treasury 5 years ago.
Mr Fortescue
A memo: and draft which I annex dated in
April and
May 1863
will show you that
Mr Mackean brought forward this subject
at that time, but that he seemed, after hearing the Treasury
views, to doubt whether the existing Assay Office might not be
sufficient. The letters from the Treasury embodying those views
were dated
27 May,
5 July &
2 Sept. 1859. I think that with
reference to those letters from the Treasury we had better send
them a copy of this letter from
Mr Mackean and request to be
favored with
their views on the subject. After hearing them we
can write to the Governor to better purpose than at the present stage.
I spoke with
Mr Seymour who knows that he will hear from
us in time.
I may add that the above mentioned letters from the Treasury
are written with great power and ability, and contain ample
proof that they have treated the question with the fullest consideration.
Other documents included in the file
Elliot to
G.A. Hamilton, Treasury,
22 February 1864, forwarding copy
of
Mackean's letter and requesting their views on the subject.