No. 23
               
            
            
               
               
                     Downing Street
                     
                  
               16th July 1864
               
               Sir
                
            
            
               I have just seen a private letter received by one of my Under
               Secretaries from you this day, which you addressed to him in the
               impossibility of preparing an Official Despatch under the circumstances
               in which you wrote.  You allude to the massacre of a party of road
               makers by the Chilicoten Indians, and describe the difficulty of
               capturing the Offenders or of giving some effectual discouragement to a
               repetition of such acts.
               
            
            
               I have acquainted the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty with the
               state of affairs reported in your letter, and have requested that such
               measures as
they
 they consider expedient may be taken for affording you the
               support and protection you desire.
               
               At the same time it is necessary for me, while deeply regretting the
               melancholy loss of life which has occurred, and the probable disastrous
               consequences, to draw your serious attention to the great importance of
               moderating by every means in your power the spirit of retaliation to
               which such events too naturally give rise, and of confining within the
               limits of justice and of sound policy, the measures of chastisement to
               which you may find it necessary to have recourse.  Those measures must
               be guided solely by a sense of justice, and a desire to re-establish
               peace and order upon a permanent basis.
  
            
            
            I should deprecate nothing so
               much as the breaking out of a War which
you
 you justly say would be very
               costly, and which might lead to prolonged feelings of animosity between
               the two races, that could be productive of nothing but evil and danger.
               
Governor Seymour