No. 43
I have the honor to forward copy of a letter from
Mr
Brew, Police Magistrate of
New Westminster, which is not
without interest. You will perhaps be somewhat surprised
to see that on
the the
Lower Fraser, not many miles above
New
Westminster, in a district surrounded by settlers, "the
Indian Chiefs have always killed their women when they had a mind."
2.
Mr Brew adds, "it is their common law and
prescriptive right, and is considered by them a useful and
valuable institution. It is a ticklish matter to intermeddle
in for the first time, for it has never been
interfered interfered with yet."
3. Much as I wish to follow the Indian policy of my
predecessor, I cannot sanction murder being committed in
our most settled districts. I therefore gave orders for
the Law to take its course. The Chief was arrested. There
were alleviating circumstances. He was convicted of man-slaughter,
and sentenced to seven years imprisonment with
hard labour. Not
the the slightest sympton of dissatisfaction
has been evinced by any member of the Tribe.
4. It is not the death of Indian women alone that has
hitherto been unavenged in this Colony. White men have been
killed in most of the districts, by the Natives, but no efforts
were made to punish the murderers.
Bentinck Arm became
particularly notorious from the number of Europeans who
were were
slain by the Natives without any retribution following, and
there is no doubt that the massacre of
Mr Waddington's Road
party was mainly owing to the impunity with which similar
offences on a smaller scale had been attended.
Minutes by CO staff
I think so.
I cordially agree in his opinion of the inexpediency
(in my judgement it is also immoral) of letting Crime go unpunished.
Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
C. Brew, Police Magistrate,
New Westminster, to
Seymour,
20
March 1865, advising that a certain Indian tribe
allow the murder of women by their husbands.
Other documents included in the file