Torrens to Buckingham
               
            
            
               
               
                     Bath & Cheltenham Hotel
                     
                  
                     London Street, W.
                     
                  
               24th June 1867
               To His Grace
               The Duke of Buckingham and Chandos
               &c   &c
               
               
               
My Lord Duke
                
            
            
               I trust I shall not be incurring a charge of attaching too much
               importance to myself if I trespass upon Your Grace a second letter in
               advance of a claim, already submitted by me on 
7th May last, with
               Testimonials referring to my conduct of the duties of Clerk of the
               House of 
Vancouver Island.  In that position I was not only Clerk of
               the House, but also Clerk of General Committees, of Select
               Committees, of Committees on Elections, of Committees on Private
               Bills and Standing Orders, and of Committees of the whole House on
               Public Bills.
               
               It is right that I should inform Your Grace that I was the only
               Executive Officer the House had, and that my multiplied duties
               involved an immense amount of extra work (beyond the ordinary hours
               laid down for Servants of the 
Govt) from day to day, from year to
               year, indeed during the whole tenure of my office
with
 with exception
               (say) of the last few months.
               
               For instance one Committee alone, "the Commtee on the Crown
               Lands of the Colony," lasted for a whole year, sat nearly every day
               from 11 a.m. till 2 p.m. after which the House sat from 3 p.m. till 6
               p.m.
               
            
            
               The Evidence having, for expeditions sake, been taken down
               roughly, had to be copied fairly into a Comtee Book for signature
               by the President; the Minutes of proceedings of the House into "The
               Records" every day.  Voluminous Bills, 40 or 50 in number, were
               introduced during the Session, the debates on which I had to record
               and the Amendments: fair copies of these Bills I had to lay up on the
               table of the House in manuscript at every 3rd Reading.  So much of
               the day having been employed as shown, it is manifest that many
               hours of the night must have been occupied in carrying my duties to
               completion.  During Sessions after the close of the Crown Lands
               Comtee my time was scarcely less occupied for there were, nearly
               always, Committees General or Select—which required my services
               during the day.
               
            
            
               The Sessions of the House in 1864, 1865, and 1866, lasted 11,
               10, and 8 months respectively.
               
            
            
               Early in 
1865, and upon a vacancy occurring in the Treasury, His
               Ex
cy Governor Kennedy sent for me and asked if I "would do the
               duties of that appointment
in
 in addition to those of the House, because—if
               I would—he would give me full salary for both appointments" viz £350 &
               £250 = £600 per Annum.  This kind offer I felt it to be my duty to
               decline, for my hands were already much more than full by the duties
               proper to the Clerkship of the House.  For the Autumn of 
1865 His
               Ex
cy Governor Kennedy sent me down as a Stipendiary Magistrate to
               "
Bear River, 
Clayoquot Sound" a rush of men having taken place
               thither in consequence of statements made by the 
Govt Exploring
               Expedition of discoveries of Gold having been made by them thereupon.
               
               These statements the event did not justify; disappointment and
               much disaster resulted from them.  Passages back to 
Victoria were
               given per Steamer to all the Miners except 5 whom I induced to go on,
               in an open boat, with me to 
Nootka Sound (130 Miles distant from
               
Victoria) to explore certain rivers debouching thereinto which were reported to be gold bearing.
               
               This Service was attended with no slight degree of danger.  Half
               a dozen men, however determined, however well armed, can present but
               a feeble opposition to the hordes of Indians who infest that
               coast—notoriously, as they are, the most hostile, the most
               uncivilised, in that part of H.Ms dominions.
               
            
            
               Moreover, the country which we then prospected had never been
               trodden
by
 by foot of man (white or Indian)—the Indians of the district
               even would not accompany us.  
Governor Kennedy upon my return to
               
Victoria in "H.M.S. 
Clio"—which had been sent to 
Nootka to bring us
               home—was pleased to express his unqualified approval of my conduct
               of the Expedition.
               
               On the 
2nd Septr 1866, the 3
rd Parliament of 
Vancouver
                  Island lapsed by limitation of time.  On the 
31st Aug—that being
               the last day of the Session of the Legislative Assembly—the House
               placed upon its Records a Resolution "That this House desires to
               express its high appreciation of the ability and zeal with which 
R.W.
                  Torrens Esq
re has discharged the various duties which have
               devolved upon him in his capacity of Clerk of the House during the
               past three years."  On the said 
31st August, and within half an hour
               
of the passing of the above Resolution, I received notice by
               command of 
Govr Kennedy, that my pay would cease on that very day.
               
               His Excy however consented, upon my statement that there were
               yet six weeks work to be done in the office, to allow me to draw
               Salary at the usual rate for the month of September—after which date
               my salary as Clerk of the House was permanently stopped.
               
            
            
               The Union Proclamation not having been issued by 
Governor
                  Seymour till the end of 
November, Representative Institutions,
tho'
 tho'
               dormant, existed in the Colony and the Clerk of the House was as much
               entitled to receive Salary until that Proclamation was issued as if
               the interval had been one between the lapse by limitation of time of
               one Parliament and the convening of the succeeding Parliament.
               
               Having borne cheerfully the burthen of my Appointment, having
               exercised in it some self denial, its privileges ought, of right, to
               have been extended to me.
               
            
            
               Tho' Parliaments do change, their Clerks do not change, but are
               entitled to draw Salary so long as Representative Institutions exist
               whether the House be in Session or not.
               
            
            
               The House rejected the "Supply Bill 1866" on a question of
               Parliamentary Privilege, the Honble Legislative Council having
               sent to them an Amendment to their Bill 1866 accepting their Bill
               i.e. the gross sum contained in the body of the Bill, but rejecting
               the "Schedule" i.e. the detail of its votes.
               
            
            
               His Ex
cy Governor Kennedy thereupon stopped my Salary at
               once—that Salary having been voted with the duties of "Auditor"
               tacked on to my appointment—and a high encomium having been passed
               upon me by the Speaker and the House in Com
tee of Supply.  His
               Excellency 
Governor Kennedy further re-imbursed those Officers whose
               Salaries had been reduced in the Schedule of the Bill
refunding
 refunding to
               them arrears of pay so reduced in accordance with the votes of the
               Assembly.  I, however, had to suffer.  The fault was in no way mine
               that His Ex
cy and the Legislative Assembly were not in accord; tho' the punishment has been!
               
               Other Officers under that 
Govt who like myself, have lost
               their appointments have at least enjoyed the Salaries of those
               appointments until their cases were respectively decided upon and
               gratuities placed at their disposal to bring them to England, while I
               did not draw Salary from my Appointment for the last five months of my
               sojourn in 
Vancouver Island, was kept in suspense and unemployed
               from 
Septr till the end of Feby 1867, and was at length
               informed by His Excellency Governor Seymour that my case would be
               commended to the favorable consideration of the Right 
Honble The
               Secretary of State for the Colonies.  A gratuity of One hundred
               Pounds was given to me (and to the others) by way of passage money to
               England.
               
               Under these circumstances, may I humbly pray Your Grace, when
               considering the claims of Officers who have lost appointments under
               the Act of Union of 
British Columbia and 
Vancouver Island, to allow
               my claims to take precedence according to the date of the loss of my
               Appointment.
               
 
            
            
               I have only one further circumstance to mention and that is that
               in 
1859 I organised, and at great cost to myself, an expedition to
               prospect the N.W. Coast of 
British Columbia and the 
Queen Charlotte
                  Islands.  This Expedition was under my immediate command—we were
               absent 4 months; at 
Queen Charlottes Islands were nearly murdered by
               the Indians.  On my return to 
Victoria I transmitted to the
               Government a report of my exploration, which report was sent by 
Sir
                  James Douglas to the Colonial Office, was forwarded therefrom to the
               Geographical Society by His Grace the late 
Duke of Newcastle and was
               read before that Society at a meeting held by them in 
June 1860,
               eliciting their thanks.
               
               Trusting that my case may meet with your favorable
               consideration,
               
            
            
               I have the honor to subscribe myself,
               My Lord Duke
               Your most obedient humble Servant
               
R.W. Torrens
               
               
               Minutes by CO staff
               
               
               
                
                  
                  
                     See subsequent Southgate/11738.
                     
                  
                  
                   
            
            
               
                  People in this document
                  
                        Blake, Ernest Edward
                  
                        Cox,  Charles
                  
                        Douglas, Sir James
                  
                        Grenville, Richard
                  
                        Kennedy, Arthur
                  
                        Macdonald, Reginald John Somerled
                  Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle Henry Pelham Fiennes
                  Seymour, Governor Frederick
                  
                        Torrens,  R. W.
                
               
                  Vessels in this document
                  HMS Clio, 1858-1919
                
               
                  Places in this document
                  Bear River
                  British Columbia
                  Clayoquot Sound
                  Haida Gwaii
                  Nootka Sound
                  Vancouver Island
                  Victoria