No. 3
               
            
            
               
               
                     New Westminster
                     
                  
               2th February 1868
               
               My Lord Duke,
                
            
            
               With reference to the many despatches mentioned in the margin
               
               
               

                     
                     Governor to Secy of State
                     
                     No.  3 of 26 Apl 1864
                     
                     60, "  8 Oct  "
                     
                     23  " 11 Mar 1865
                     
                     88  " 28 June  "
                     
                     124  " 27 Nov   "
                     
                     19  " 11 Jany 1867
                     
                     128  " 25 Sept  "
                     
               
               
               respectfully, yet vainly, protesting against the charge made
               upon the Colony by the Imperial Treasury
for
 for payment of certain
               expenses incurred by the detachment of Royal Engineers while
               stationed here, I now venture to forward a memorandum on the
               subject prepared by the Acting Colonial Secretary.  
Mr
                  Young, having served under 
Sir James Douglas during the whole
               time that the Engineers were in the Colony has been able to
               furnish a more detailed account of the several items of the
               Account than I had hitherto been able
to
 to procure.  I think he
               has made it out that the sum of £10,704.16.7 was charged
               against the Colony in error.
               
               2.  I would add a few remarks to 
Mr
                  Young's.  In the first place.  "No. 1.  Temporary Barracks at
               
Esquimalt for Marines."  
Esquimalt was not, at the time when the
               expenditure was made, even within the limits of 
British
                  Columbia, nor was it so for many years after.  "No. 2.
               Temporary Barracks
at
 at 
Langley for the Royal Engineers."
               Utterly useless to the Colony and have long since disappeared.
               "No. 3. Clearing Site for Camp 
New Westminster."  
Colonel Moody
               selected a heavily timbered piece of land a mile from the town
               for his Camp.  He employed civil labour to clear it.  The
               expenditure has been utterly thrown away, as far as the Colony
               is concerned.  
New Westminster would be in
a
 a much more
               prosperous condition were not the small resources of the
               citizens spread over two several town sites a mile apart.
               
               As regards No. 4, 5, 6, and 9, 
Mr
                  Young very justly observes that the Colony would not have been
               called upon to provide accommodation for its Civil Servants.
               The only building that has turned out to be of advantage to the
               Colony is the house 
Colonel Moody built for himself, but then it
               is
inconvenient
 inconvenient for people in town to have to walk a mile
               whenever they wish to see me.  Had this House not existed it is
               probable that I should have built a larger and more commodious
               one in the 
City of New Westminster out of the £10,000 placed at
               my disposal for the purpose and thus it is probable that the
               great expenditure incurred in 
Victoria in building a Government
               House would not have arisen.  I think
however
 however that I made a very
               fair proposal in my despatch No. 60 of 
8th
                  Oct. 1864, when I suggested that the outlay incurred on the
               present Government House should be received by the Imperial
               Treasury in full satisfaction of all claims on the Colony.
               
               "No. 7.  Houses for Military Stores" are useless.  I shall
               repair them.  They may fall to the ground.
               
            
            
               "No. 8.  Survey Office."  This is of
some
 some use to the Colony,
               but is, like all the other Camp buildings, at an inconvenient
               distance from the town.
               
               "No. 10. Military trail from Camp to 
Burrard Inlet."  This is
               now impassable and a new road has been opened to the 
Inlet at an
               expense of £3,600.
               
               3.  I must venture to repeat that the Imperial Treasury has been
               far from indulgent to the Colony in this matter.
               
            
            
               I have the honor to be,
               My Lord Duke,
               Your most obedient
               humble Servant
               
Frederick Seymour
               
               Minutes by CO staff
               
                
                  
                  Sir F. Rogers
                     This £10704.16.7. was paid over by the Crown Agents to the
                     Treasury in 
1865, & was taken into consideration when the
                     settlement of Accounts took place between the Imperial & local
                     Treasuries.  I do not suppose the Treasury would reopen this
                     question whether or no the Colony

 was properly charged with the
                     payment of these Items.
                     
 
                  
                  
                     I think however a copy might be sent to the Ty
                     for consideration with reference to previous correspondence—see
                     Ty/11978 & answer.
                     
                  
                  
                   
                  
                  
                     The Colony was told it must pay for the Engineers.  But the
                     Treasury was asked to pay some 22,000£ half alleged to be for
                     pay &c—half for "Public Works."  The Treasury denied all
                     responsibility but consented to pay for the pay—refusing
                     to pay anything for the "Public Works"—
wh
                     the D of N (not understanding their nature) did not ask the
                     Treas
y to pay for.  The Colony now have urged & do urge
                     that what were called public works are in fact Barracks & other
                     matter for the comfort of the Engineers & their

 officer—that
                     the Engineers were sent out, not at their request, by the Home
                     
Govt and were of little or no use.
                     
                     All this however the Treasury has been told already witht
                     effect—& I do not know that there is much use in repeating it.
                     
                  
                  
                     But I suppose the papers 
shd , as 
Mr Cox proposes, be sent on.
                     
 
                  
                  
                     Duke of Buckingham
                     Instead of consulting the Treasury again I should inform the 
Govr
                     that the Account is based altogether on untenable grounds.  The
                     Engineers were sent "not at their request" perhaps, but
                     solely for their benefit.
                     
 
                  
                  
                     The Barracks at 
Esquimalt were built before it was within the
                     Colony—but for the local interests now Colonial.
                     
                     The cost of clearing site 
N. Westminster, if thrown away, cannot
                     be charged on taxpayers at home.  He argues that all mistakes made by
                     
Govt in other parts of the Empire are to be charged on the
                     [histopolitical?]
                     
                     scape goat.  He takes the heart of Empire
                     as tributary to all its extremities with no circulation back.
                     
                     Only what "turns out well" is to be paid for by the locality
                     where any expenditure is made.
                     
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                     I am very much inclined to agree with 
Mr Forster's minute on
                     1474—& this question to be considered now with the General
                     question of 
B. Col. finance.
                     
 
                
            
            
               Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
               
                
                  
                  
                     Memorandum, 
W.A.G. Young, Acting Colonial Secretary,
                     
22 November 1867, containing details relating
                     to expenditures discussed in the despatch.
                     
 
            
            
               Other documents included in the file
               
               
                   
                     
                     
                        Rogers to 
G.A. Hamilton, Treasury, 
17 July 1868, forwarding
                        copy of the despatch with reference to previous correspondence.
                        
 
                     
                     Minutes by CO staff
                     
                      
                        
                        
                           This was to wait the decision on the general question of Finances—I
                           submit this by way of disposing of the Govrs despatch.
                           
                        
                        
                         
                        
                        
                           I have nothing to add to my minute on 3372.
                           
                        
                        
                         
                   
               
               
                
            
            
               Other documents included in the file
               
               
                  *
                  
               
                
                  
                  
                     Rogers to Secretary to the Treasury, 
25 March 1869,
                     inviting comments respecting his letter of 
17 July 1868.
                     
 
                   
            
            
            
               
                  People in this document
                  
                        Adderley, C. B.
                  
                        Cox,  Charles
                  
                        Douglas, Sir James
                  
                        Forster, William Edward
                  
                        Grenville, Richard
                  Hamilton, George Alexander
                  
                        Moody, Colonel Richard Clement
                  Palmer, Lieutenant Henry Spencer 
                  Rogers, Baron Blachford Frederic
                  Seymour, Governor Frederick
                  Young, William Alexander George
                
               
                  Places in this document
                  British Columbia
                  Burrard Inlet
                  Colville District
                  Esquimalt
                  Fort Colvile
                  Fort Langley
                  Hope
                  New Westminster
                  Victoria