No. 41
               
            
            
            
            
               I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your Despatch No 1,
               [Marginal note:  This is not at present in the 
Dt  ABd 24/3] of
               the 
19th of June last, with copy of the Act 12
th and 13
th
               Victoria, Chap:  96, providing for the prosecution and trial, in Her
               Majesty's Colonies, of offences committed within the Jurisdiction of the Admiralty.
               
               I observe with much satisfaction, that my proceedings in the
investigation
               investigation, relative to the loss of the Brig "
William," have met with
               your approval, and I have also perused with much attention, your remarks
               in reference to the forms observed in erecting Vice Admiralty Courts,
               which I now understand cannot be organized, without a special authority,
               from the Lords of the Admiralty.
               
               The temporary appointments for the Vice Admiralty Court made by me,
               in this Colony, will therefore be immediately suspended; and no further
               measures taken, in reference to the organization of a Vice Admiralty
               Court, without instructions from the Lords of the Admiralty.
               
            
            
               The proceedings in the Vice Admiralty Court of this Island, were
               confined to the investigation into the loss of the Brig "
William,"
               already reported and approved, by Her Majesty's Government, and to
               another case, respecting certain claims made by the officers and seamen,
               for
wages
 
               wages due, and by the Hudson's Bay Company, for non-delivery of
               cargo; against the British Ship "
Colinda."
               
               The history of that case, is briefly as follows. The "
Colinda"
               under the command of 
John Powell Mills, was chartered by the Hudson's
               Bay Company, to carry a cargo of Goods and 212 passengers, Coal Miners,
               and other hired Servants, of the Hudson's Bay Company, from 
London to
               the Port of 
Victoria, 
Vancouver's Island, without touching at any
               intermediate Port. 
Captain Mills, notwithstanding put into the Port of
               
Valdivia, in consequence, as he declared, of the mutiny of the
               Passengers, who compelled him to take that course.
               
               The "
Colinda" was by order of 
Admiral Moresby, taken to 
Valparaiso,
               and the passengers were there tried, before a naval court, for "mutinous
               and piratical conduct," at the suit of 
Captain Mills, and
acquitted
 
               acquitted:
               the latter having failed in proving the charges made against them, and
               having by order of the Court, to pay the costs of suit.
               
               The Passengers almost to a man, refused to proceed on the voyage
               under the command of 
Captain Mills, and left the "
Colinda" at
               
Valparaiso, with the exception of seventeen; who arrived here in the
               ship.
               
               Captain Mills while at 
Valparaiso, also sold a large part of the
               cargo, of the value at Invoice cost, of about  3000, consigned to the
               officer in charge of the Hudson's Bay Company's Establishment, at
               
Victoria, then represented by 
Mr John Work.
               
 
            
            
               Captain Mills having failed in delivering the passengers and cargo,
               as required by the charter party and Bill of Lading, and not being
               disposed to come to any equitable arrangement, with the Agents of the
               Hudson's Bay Company, or to give them security for the cargo
not
  
               not
               delivered, 
Mr Work acting on their behalf applied for redress, to the
               Vice Admiralty Court, and obtained an injunction against the ship, which
               was in due course made over to him for adjustment of the Hudson's Bay
               Company's claim.  These proceedings will I trust, be found strictly in
               accordance with right and justice, and though a question will arise, as
               to the authority of the Court, granting the Process, there can be no
               question in regard to their justice and propriety.  The difference
               having been since adjusted in another manner; the "
Colinda" has been
               restored to the owner 
Mr Tomlin, of 
London, who authorized me, by
               Power of Attorney, to supersede 
Captain Mills, and to appoint another
               Master, to take the ship to England; which I have accordingly done.
               
 
            
            
               I have also perused with much attention your valuable remarks, on
               the object and intent of the Act 12
th and 13
th Vict: Chap: 96,
               providing for the prosecution and trial of offences, committed within
               the jurisdiction of
the
   
               the Admiralty in Her Majesty's Colonies, and shall
               be guided by your opinions therein stated, in respect to the trial of
               such offences.
               
               I feel much indebted for your kind offers, of assistance, in those
               respects, and I shall take every opportunity of communicating with you,
               in all cases, when in want of directions.
               
            
            
               I have the honor to be Sir
               
               Your Grace's most obedient humble Servant
               
               
James Douglas
               
               Governor
               
               
               
               
The Right Honorable 
Sir George Grey
               
               Her Majesty's principal Secretary of State
               
               For the Colonial Department
               Minutes by CO staff
               
                
                  
                  
                     Sir George Grey
                     I think the Admiralty should be put in possession of this despatch, &
                     desired to constitute a Court of Vice Adm
y in 
Vancs Id in the
                     usual manner.
                     
 
                  
                  
                  
                   
            
            
               Other documents included in the file
               
                
                  
                  
                     Draft, Colonial Office to Secretary to the Admiralty, 16 March
                        1855, forwarding copy of the despatch and requesting the Admiralty to
                     establish a court of Vice Admiralty in the colony.
                     
                   
                  
                  
                     Draft reply, 
Palmerston to 
Douglas, No. 1, 
3 April 1855, requesting that 
Douglas provide a list of his preferred applicants for the court-positions of “Judge, Registrar,
                     Advocate and Marshal.”.
                     
 
            
            
               
                  People in this document
                  
                        Blackwood, Arthur Johnstone
                  
                        Douglas, Sir James
                  
                        Grey, Right Honorable, Second Baronet, Sir George
                        
                  Merivale, Herman
                  
                        Mills, Captain John Powell
                        
                  
                        Moresby, Sir Fairfax
                        
                  
                        Temple, Third Viscount Palmerston Henry  John
                        
                  
                        Tomlin
                        
                  Work, John
                
               
                  Vessels in this document
                  Brig William
                  Colinda
                
               
                  Places in this document
                  London
                  Valdivia
                  Valparaiso
                  Vancouver Island
                  Victoria