No. 16
               
            
            
            
            
               1. Since I had the honor of addressing you on the 5th of May
               last, there have been great excitements among the motley assemblage of
               Indians collected in the settlements of this Colony.  They have
               committed outrages each on the other, yet in the midst of their own
               feuds and dissensions they have uniformly respected the property and
               persons of all white settlers.
               
            The
             
            
            
               2.  The cause of those excitements, was a treacherous attack made
               during the night of the 
28th of May, on a party of Northern Indians,
               who were in the employ of a white settler at 
Esquimalt, three of whom
               were dangerously wounded at the first fire; after which the assassins
               are supposed to have fled under cover of the darkness, and have not been
               since discovered.
               
               3.  The dead body of another unfortunate Northern Indian, who had
               been stabbed to the heart, on the same night, was found the following
               morning near this place; and two days afterwards another Indian was
               treacherously shot on the high road to 
Metchosen.
               
               4.  About the same date the Northern Indians attacked
a
 
               a small
               Clallum village near 
Race Point, and with savage ferocity, utterly destroyed every living thing in its vicinity.
               A gang of the same
               Indians also made a successful inroad and destroyed a Clallum village in
               
Washington Territory, and both those parties have since fled from the
               Colony; pleading a long array of unsatisfied wrongs in extenuation of
               their conduct.
               
               5.  Those outrages happening unexpectedly, in a time of profound
               quiet, and succeeding each other with almost the rapidity of thought,
               baffled all our means of prevention; but we have now I think, succeeded
               in restoring peace and putting a stop to the progress of crime within
               the
limits
  
               limits of the settlements.
               
               6.  I should have resorted to more energetic measures to punish the
               perpetrators of those outrages, had there been any Kind of effective
               force at my disposal; but as we maintain a constabulary force of only
               two men, I was reluctantly compelled to trust entirely to the moral
               influence of Government, which, on that occasion, fortunately proved an
               effective protection to the settlements.
               
            
            
               7.  Those savages were no doubt smarting under a sense of injury,
               and had really no wish to offend against the Laws of the Colony; I am
               therefore disposed to make every allowance for their ignorance and
               impulsive natures, but it is nevertheless important to
impress
 
               impress strongly
               on their minds, that the settlements are sacred ground, governed by wise
               and useful Laws, and must not be stained with innocent blood, nor made
               the arena of their fierce revenge.
               
               In all other respects the Colony has enjoyed a State of undisturbed
               tranquility, and there is, I am glad to say, a decided revival in trade.
               
            
            
               I have the honor to be Sir
               
               Your most obedient humble Servant
               
               
James Douglas
               
               Governor
               
               
               
               
The Right 
Honble Henry Labouchere Esq
re
               
               Her Majesty's principal Secretary of State
               
               For the Colonial Department.
               Minutes by CO staff
               
                
                  
                  
                     Mr Elliot
                     Acknowledge.  L[ithographed] F[orm].