No. 13, Legislative
               
            
            
               10 March 1860
               
            
            
               I have the honor to communicate for your Grace's information that the
               Legislature of this Colony did, according to Summons, Commence its
               session on the 
1st day
day of the present month, an event which
               attracted much public interest and attention.
               
               2.  I forward herewith a Copy of a Message to the Legislature which I
               delivered on that occasion.
               
            
            
               3.  It distinctly announces, according to your Grace's instructions,
               the decision of Her Majesty's Government requiring 
Vancouver's
                  Island, like other British Colonies, to provide for the expenses of
               its own Civil Government, and to that extent, to be self
               supporting—and then 
proceeds
proceeds to point out, in succession, the
               measures which appear to be requisite, in those circumstances, for
               the development of its resources and its growth in wealth and
               population.
               
               4.  I have strenuously recommended in the Message that powerful
               inducements should be held out for the encouragement of Emigrants
               from the United Kingdom, as the distance of this Colony from Great
               Britain, the Character of the Country, Chiefly forest land and
               
expensive
expensive to clear, and the great facilities afforded to emigrants by
               other British Colonies, and by the Government of the United States,
               would, without such inducements, effectually divert emigration from
               
Vancouver's Island.
               
               5.  The cheap and easy acquisition of public land, and the formation
               of safe and convenient roads are the measures, in addition to the
               system of Free Trade and other advantages secured to the Colonists,
               on which I 
rely
rely for the progress of the Colony in wealth and
               prosperity.
               
               6.  I trust that the measure advocated and the general tenor of the
               Message, may meet with your Grace's approval:  it touches upon no
               right or prerogative of the Crown, and yet leaves room for the free
               expansion of settlement and Communal industry.
               
            
            
               7.  The newly convened Assembly consists of 13 Members whose names
               will be found in a statement accompanying this Despatch.
               
            8. Mr
             
            
            
            
            
               9.  Copies of the address from the Legislative Council and House of
               Assembly in reply to the Message are also herewith forwarded.
               
            
            
               10.  The House will soon take up the serious business of the session
               and their proceedings will be duly reported for your Graces
               information.
               
            
            
               I have etc.
               
               
            
            
            
            
               Minutes by CO staff
               
                
                  
                  
                     Mr Elliot
                     I see nothing to object to in the Speech, but it is unusual to do
                     more than acknowledge receipt of such communications.
                     
 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                     The portion of this Speech about the Civil List & future surrender of
                     the Crown Lands, is correct & satisfactory.
                     
                  
                  
                     It appears to me that there are at this time two principal subjects
                     of anxiety about this Colony, 1st the burthensome military
                     expenditure which it is quite unable to defray, and 2ndly, the
                     question of the best mode of disposing of the public lands.
                     
                  
                  
                     On the former point I am collecting the facts, with a view to seeing
                     whether any practical suggestion can be offered.
                     
                  
                  
                     On the second the Governor's opinion has been invited in reference to
                     a project of 
Capt Clarke's.
                     
                     I think that it will be enough to acknowledge the Speech.
                     
                  
                  
                   
               
               
                
            
            
               Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
               
                
                  
                  
                     Printed copy of the governor's speech opening the current session of
                     the House of Assembly, no date, as per despatch.
                     
                   
                  
                  
                     House of Assembly to 
Douglas, acknowledging the address, and pledging
                     their early attention to the measures raised in the speech, no date,
                     signed by 
J.S. Helmcken.
                     
 
                  
                  
                     "List of Members returned to serve the House of Assembly of
                     
Vancouver's Island, 
1860" (13 names).
                     
                     
 
            
            
               Other documents included in the file
               
               
                
            
            
               
                  People in this document
                  
                        Blackwood, Arthur Johnstone
                  
                        Cameron, David
                  Clarke, Andrew
                  
                        Douglas, Sir James
                  
                        Elliot, Thomas Frederick
                  
                        Finlayson, Roderick
                        
                  
                        Fortescue, 1st Baron Carlingford Chichester
                  
                        Fraser, Donald
                        
                  
                        Helmcken, John S.
                  Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle Henry Pelham Fiennes
                  Work, John
                
               
                  Places in this document
                  British Columbia
                  Vancouver Island