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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb"><surname>Lytton</surname>,  <forename>Edward</forename> <forename>George</forename> <forename>Earle</forename> <forename>Bulwer</forename></persName> 30 November 1858, CO 60:1, no. 1055, 468.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Lytton</persName>
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<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B58039_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb"><surname>Lytton</surname>,  <forename>Edward</forename> <forename>George</forename> <forename>Earle</forename> <forename>Bulwer</forename></persName> 30 November 1858, CO 60:1, no. 1055, 468.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B58039.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B58039.html</ref>.
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<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">60</idno>
<idno type="coVol">1</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">1055</idno>
<idno type="page">468</idno>
<idno type="despatchNo">39</idno>
<idno type="despatchType">Judicial</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1858-11-30" type="sent">1858</date>
<date type="received" when="1859-01-29">received 29 January 1859</date>
<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="co_60_01/co_60_01_00468r.jpg">co_60_01_00468r.jpg</biblScope>
<note>Transcribed from microfilm archives, marked up in Waterloo Script, then transformed into TEI P5 XML.</note>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Despatch to London. 
                Minutes (2), Other documents (1).</p>

<p><persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> reports several murders <q>by white men engaged in mining pursuits.</q> He regrets that with <q>no penal settlement within reach</q> he does not know how to dispose of the convicts. <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> enquires about permission to send convicts to penal colonies in Australia and how the expense would be defrayed.</p>

<p>The minutes recommend punishment of imprisonment with hard labour in the country where the offences were committed.</p>

<p>Enclosed is a draft reply from <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Lytton</persName> to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> informing him that <q>no British Colony remains available for the reception of offenders.</q></p>

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<persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName>
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Victoria, Vancouver's Island
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<date when="1858-11-30"/>
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<persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb"><surname>Lytton</surname>,  <forename>Edward</forename> <forename>George</forename> <forename>Earle</forename> <forename>Bulwer</forename></persName>
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<change when="2019-02-04">Inserted revisionDesc with @status="unproofed".</change>
<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-03-20">Changed idno @type="received" into a date element. Gave existing date an @type="sent" and reordered bibl contents.</change>
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<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
<div type="despatch_to_london">
<head>
No. 39, Judicial
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">1055, CO 60/1, p. 468; received 29 January 1859</ref>
<address><addrLine>
<placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>, <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName>
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1858-11-30">30 November 1858</date>
<salute>Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>
Several murders having been committed in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>, by white
men engaged in mining pursuits, and it having been found<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">expensive</fw><pb facs="co_60_01/co_60_01_00468v.jpg"/> expensive,
not only to bring them to trial, which has nevertheless been in every
case accomplished, but also impossible to carry out the sentence of
the law in cases where criminals are sentenced to transportation for
life, for the reason that there is no penal settlement within reach,
and that I have no means of forming a settlement for that purpose on
this coast.
</p>
<p>
I am therefore much perplexed about the disposal of convicts of
that class, and wish to learn if Her<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Majesty's</fw><pb facs="co_60_01/co_60_01_00469r.jpg"/> Majesty's Government will permit
their removal to any penal settlement in Australia, and how the
expense of their removal is to be
defrayed.
<note xml:id="B03901" n="B5803901"> <hi rend="citation">is to be defrayed.</hi> = sentence for transportation
Cf. footnote in <ref type="doc" target="cdc:B58003#B00307">Douglas to Lytton, 12 October 1858, No. 3, 12721, CO 60/1, p. 213</ref>.
</note>
</p>
<closer>
I have etc.
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:douglas_j">James Douglas</persName>
<lb/>
Governor
<lb/>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
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<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_60_01/co_60_01_00469r.jpg"/>
<ab><persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">M<hi style="text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Elliot</persName><lb/>
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:blackwood_aj">AB<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></persName>
<date when="1859-01-31">
31 Jan<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">y</hi>
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
This despatch has accidentally remained unanswered. The reply
however rests on the general established practice of the
Country. It is that no British Colony remains available for
the reception of offenders sentenced to Penal Servitude or
Transportation in any places out of the United Kingdom and
that the only resourse available for their punishment is
imprisonment with hard labor in the Country where their
offences are committed.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">TFE</persName>
<date when="1858-07-29">
29 July
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">C</persName>
<date when="1858-07-29">
J 29
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:newcastle">N</persName>
<date when="1858-08-01">
1-8
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
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<div type="other_files">
<div type="other_entry"><pb facs="co_60_01/co_60_01_00470r.jpg"/>
<ab>
Draft reply, <persName ref="prs:newcastle">Newcastle</persName> to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName>, No. 10, <date when="1859-08-05">5 August 1859</date>.
</ab>
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