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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb"><surname>Lytton</surname>,  <forename>Edward</forename> <forename>George</forename> <forename>Earle</forename> <forename>Bulwer</forename></persName> 19 March 1859, CO 60:4, no. 4803, 227.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Lytton</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B59117_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb"><surname>Lytton</surname>,  <forename>Edward</forename> <forename>George</forename> <forename>Earle</forename> <forename>Bulwer</forename></persName> 19 March 1859, CO 60:4, no. 4803, 227.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B59117.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B59117.html</ref>.
                    </bibl></note></notesStmt>
<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">CO 60:04</idno>
<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">60</idno>
<idno type="coVol">4</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">4803</idno>
<idno type="page">227</idno>
<idno type="despatchNo">117</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1859-03-19" type="sent">1859</date>
<date type="received" when="1859-05-10">received 10 May</date>
<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00228r.jpg">co_60_04_00228r.jpg</biblScope>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Despatch to London. 
                Minutes (1).</p>

<p><persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> regrets to report that <persName ref="prs:moody_rc">Moody</persName> and the Royal Engineers will only be able to survey town lots, leaving bridge and road work to be done in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>. While <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> appreciates that the goal is to be a self-sustaining colony, and that so far <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">BC</placeName> as an <q>infant state</q> has made <q>extreme</q> requests of <placeName ref="plc:london">London</placeName>, he is afraid <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">BC</placeName> has more <q>pecuniary requirements.</q></p>

<p>The minutes do not see a reason to issue a reply because this despatch is a response to an <q>exhortatory</q> letter from <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Lytton</persName>.</p>

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<persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName>
<address><addrLine>
Victoria, Vancouver's Island
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1859-03-19"/>
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<persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb"><surname>Lytton</surname>,  <forename>Edward</forename> <forename>George</forename> <forename>Earle</forename> <forename>Bulwer</forename></persName>
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<change when="2019-02-04">Inserted revisionDesc with @status="unproofed".</change>
<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-03-20">Changed idno @type="received" into a date element. Gave existing date an @type="sent" and reordered bibl contents.</change>
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<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdorigin"&amp;gt;Douglas&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdaddres"&amp;gt;Lytton&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
<div type="despatch_to_london">
<head>
No. 117
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">4803, CO 60/4, p. 227; received 10 May
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
<placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>, <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName>
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1859-03-19">19 March 1859</date>
<salute>Sir</salute>
</opener>
<p>
I have duly received your Despatch of the <date when="1858-12-30">30<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> December
1858</date>, N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 61, acknowledging receipt of my Despatch N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 6 of
<date when="1858-10-26">26<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> October last</date>, and detailing your views upon one or
two topics, in connection therewith, which seemed to you to
deserve <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">a</fw><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00228v.jpg"/>a separate notice.
</p>
<p>
2. In reference to your remarks upon <persName ref="prs:pearkes_g">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Pearkes</persName>' proposal
for the administration of the Law, I would beg to observe that
I have placed the judicial organization in the hands of <persName ref="prs:begbie_mb">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi>
Begbie</persName>, and he is now most assiduously devoting his time to
that important object.
</p>
<p>
3. The principle you have laid down that the amount to be
expended on Judicial and legal Establishments is to be regulated
by the Income of the Colony, will <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">be</fw><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00229r.jpg"/>be strictly adhered to.
You may rest assured that no expensive undertakings will be
engaged in without consulting and obtaining the approval of
Her Majesty's Government, and that every prudence and caution
will be exercised in the application of the Public Money. I
cannot conceal my fear, however, that such a course may have
the effect of retarding the advancement of the Colony, and of
impairing the character of my administration of public affairs,
but the instructions of Her Majesty's Government shall,
nevertheless, be observed with <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">the</fw><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00229v.jpg"/>the closest attention.
</p>
<p>
4. I have read with much consideration your remarks,
impressing upon me the advantages arising to a Colony which is
self-supporting, and reminding me of the aid which has been
contributed to <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName> from England. I trust I
have not conveyed to you the idea that I had any cause for
complaint. On the contrary I have always admitted, and I
now also acknowledge, that your attention and promptitude in
supplying the <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">wants</fw><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00230r.jpg"/>wants of the Colony in its infant state have
been extreme; and as a consequence thereof there is now a
considerable Naval and Military Force present, but the Paper
addressed to me by <persName ref="prs:moody_rc">Colonel Moody</persName>, and of which I transmitted
a Copy to you in my Despatch of the <date when="1859-02-09">9<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> Ultimo</date> N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 96, will
shew that the Royal Engineers are incapable of accomplishing
the whole of the works contemplated, and assigned to them on
their departure from England. In fact <persName ref="prs:moody_rc">Colonel Moody</persName> is of
opinion that they will be <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">able</fw><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00230v.jpg"/>able to do little more than to attend
to the Survey of Town Lots, and that the rural Surveys, the
construction of Roads and Bridges, and opening the great
communications of the country must be otherwise provided for,
unless the development of the Colony be retarded to an extent
that would prove most disastrous to its prosperity. The
Colony will thus have to incur a heavy outlay before any
return can be derived from sales of Land, and before the
difficulties of access, which now constitute the <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">great</fw><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00231r.jpg"/>great
impediment to the opening out of the Mining regions, can be
removed. It is only to get through these early difficulties
that I requested the aid of the Imperial Government. The
resources of the Country are undoubtedly, great, but an
immediate Revenue is indispensable to render those resources
available, and I therefore trust that my representations regarding our
pecuniary requirements may obtain favorable consideration.
</p>
<closer>
I have etc.
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:douglas_j">James Douglas</persName>
<lb/>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_60_04/co_60_04_00231v.jpg"/>
<ab><hi style="text-decoration: underline;"><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Lord Carnarvon</persName></hi><lb/>
This is an ans<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> to a long exhortatory despatch of <persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Sir Edward</persName>'s.
It does not seem to me necessary to write a reply.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:blackwood_aj">AB<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></persName>
<date when="1859-05-10">
10/5
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">C</persName>
<date when="1859-05-11">
May 11
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
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