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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:carnarvon"><surname>Carnarvon</surname>, </persName> to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> 11 April 1859, LAC RG7:G8C/7, 231.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon (Parliamentary Under-Secretary)</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName>
</respStmt>
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<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B597049_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:carnarvon"><surname>Carnarvon</surname>, </persName> to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> 11 April 1859, LAC RG7:G8C/7, 231.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B597049.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B597049.html</ref>.
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<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">LAC RG7:G8C/7</idno>
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<idno type="nacCollection">G8C/7</idno>
<idno type="page">231</idno>
<idno type="despatchNo">49</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1859-04-11" type="sent">1859</date>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Despatch from London. 
                </p>
<p style="font-style: italic;">This document contains mentions of Indigenous Peoples. The authors of these documents often perpetuate a negative perspective of Indigenous Peoples and it is important to look critically at these mentions. They sometimes use terminology that is now considered hurtful and offensive.  To learn more about modern terminology pertaining to Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous ways of knowing, and decolonization, please refer to the <ref target="cdc:glossaryIP">Glossary of terms</ref>.</p>
<p><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon</persName> is pleased that <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> addressed, at the House of Assembly, settler relations with First Nations . He strongly advises that <q>measures of liberality and justice</q> be taken during the <q>surrender</q> of the land that First Nations <q>regard as their own.</q> He also encourages the establishment of <q>Schools of an industrial as well as an educational character for the Indians.</q></p>
<p>See <ref type="doc" target="cdc:V597049">V597049</ref> for a letterbook copy of this document.</p>
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<persName ref="prs:carnarvon"><surname>Carnarvon</surname>, </persName>
<address><addrLine>
Downing Street
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1859-04-11"/>
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<persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName>
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<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdorigin"&amp;gt;Carnarvon&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
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<div type="despatch_from_london"><!--<note xml:id="B597049_1">Please note that this document exists as a <ref type="doc" cRef="V597049.scx">letter-book copy</ref>.</note>-->
<head>
No. 49
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">LAC, RG7, G8C/7, p. 231 (CO 410/1, p. 195)
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
Downing Street
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1859-04-11">11 April 1859</date>
<salute>Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>
I have to acknowledge the receipt of your
[<placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver Island</placeName>] despatch of the <date when="1859-02-09">9<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> of
February</date> N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 4 transmitting copies of communications which have
passed between you and the House of Assembly of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName><pb facs="rg7_g8c_07/rg7_g8c_07_00134v.jpg"/>
between the <date when="1859-08-23">23<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi> August</date> and the <date when="1859-02-05">5<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> February last</date>.
</p>
<p>
I am glad to perceive that <!--<pb facs="co_410_01/co_410_01_00101r.jpg"/>-->you have directed the attention of the
House to that interesting and important subject the relations of Her
Majesty's Government and of the Colony to <name type="ip" subtype="group">the Indian race</name>. Proofs are
unhappily still too frequent of the neglect which <name type="ip" subtype="group">Indians</name> experience
when the White man obtains possession of their Country and their claims
to consideration are<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">forgotten</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_07/rg7_g8c_07_00135r.jpg"/> forgotten at the moment when equity most demands
that the hand of the protector should be extended to help them. In the
case of <name type="ip" subtype="group">the Indians of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouvers Island</placeName> and <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName></name> Her
Majesty's Government earnestly wish that when the advancing requirements
of Colonization press upon Lands occupied by Members of that race
measures of liberality and justice may be adopted for compensating them
for the surrender of the territory<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">which</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_07/rg7_g8c_07_00135v.jpg"/> which they have been taught to regard
as their own. Especially I would enjoin upon <!--<pb facs="co_410_01/co_410_01_00101v.jpg"/>-->you, and all in authority
in both Colonies, the importance of establishing Schools of an
industrial as well as an educational character for <name type="ip" subtype="group">the Indians</name>, whereby
they may acquire the arts of civilized life which will enable them to
support themselves, and not degenerate into the mere recipients of
eleemosynary relief. It is to be hoped that by<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">such</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_07/rg7_g8c_07_00136r.jpg"/> such and other means,
which your experience will enable you to devise, <name type="ip" subtype="group">the Indians</name> may in
these, the most recent of the British Settlements, be treated in a
manner worthy the beneficent rule of Our Gracious Sovereign.
</p>
<closer>
I have the honor to be<lb/>
Sir<lb/>
Your Most obedient<lb/>
Humble Servant<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon</persName>
<lb/>in the absence of
<lb/><persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Sir E.B. Lytton</persName>
<lb/>
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