<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="../schemas/coldesp.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="../schemas/coldesp.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="B597062"><!-- KSS note 2011-12-14: changed linked images to RG7 from 398/1; content additions and edits required, as needed. KSS edit 17-12-18: added abstract -->

<teiHeader>
<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:carnarvon"><surname>Carnarvon</surname>, </persName> to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> 7 May 1859, LAC RG7:G8C/8, 5.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon (Parliamentary Under-Secretary)</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B597062_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:carnarvon"><surname>Carnarvon</surname>, </persName> to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName> 7 May 1859, LAC RG7:G8C/8, 5.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B597062.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B597062.html</ref>.
                    </bibl></note></notesStmt>
<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">LAC RG7:G8C/8</idno>
<idno type="repository">LAC</idno>
<idno type="nacRecordGroup">RG7</idno>
<idno type="nacCollection">G8C/8</idno>
<idno type="page">5</idno>
<idno type="despatchNo">62</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1859-05-07" type="sent">1859</date>
<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00004r.jpg">rg7_g8c_08_00004r.jpg</biblScope>
<note>Transcribed from microfilm archives, marked up in Waterloo Script, then transformed into TEI P5 XML.</note>
<!--<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">398</idno>
<idno type="coVol">1</idno>
<idno type="page">278</idno>--><!--<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="co_398_01/co_398_01_00141r.jpg">co_398_01_00141r.jpg</biblScope>--></bibl>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>

<encodingDesc>
<styleDefDecl scheme="css"/>
<listPrefixDef xml:id="incPrefixDefs">
        
        <prefixDef ident="trm" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/glossary.htm#trm_$1">
          <p>The project glossary items have <att>xml:id</att> attributes beginning
          with <code>trm_</code>, and we use a <code>trm:</code> prefix to refer to
          them when linking from <gi>term</gi> elements.</p>
        </prefixDef>

        <prefixDef ident="org" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/$1.html">
          <p>We link to orgs in <code>orgs/organizations.xml</code> using the <code>org:</code> prefix.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
        <prefixDef ident="plc" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/$1.html">
          <p>We link to places in <code>places.xml</code> using the <code>plc:</code> prefix.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
        <prefixDef ident="prs" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/$1.html">
          <p>We link to people in <code>bios/*.xml</code> using the <code>prs:</code> prefix.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
        <prefixDef ident="vsl" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/$1.html">
          <p>We link to vessels in <code>vessels/*.xml</code> using the <code>vsl:</code> prefix.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
        <prefixDef ident="cdc" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/$1.html">
          <p>We link to other documents in the collection using the <code>cdc:</code> prefix.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
        <prefixDef ident="cdt" matchPattern="(.*)" replacementPattern="http://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/document_types.xml#$1">
          <p>The cdt (ColDesp Document Type) prefix used on <gi>catRef</gi>/<att>target</att> points
            to a central taxonomy in the includes file.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
        <prefixDef ident="img" matchPattern="(.+)" replacementPattern="https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/imageBrowser.html?img=$1">
          <p>We link to other documents in the collection using the <code>cdc:</code> prefix.</p>
        </prefixDef>
        
      </listPrefixDef></encodingDesc>
<profileDesc><abstract><p>Despatch from London. 
                </p>

<p><persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon</persName> responds to <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName>’s correspondence on <q>regulating the disposal of the Crown Lands in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>,</q> and has <q>no objection to their general tenor.</q> <persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon</persName> cautions <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName> about <q>payment by instalments,</q> and he finds <q>The proposed reservation of one fourth of the lots in the proposed Capital for sale in the United Kingdom and the British Colonies</q> to be <q>decidedly objectionable,</q> adding that lots <q>bought by speculators</q> merely to turn a profit and is <q>one of the worst evils to which a new community is liable;</q> <persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon</persName> insists that <q>This provision should be rescinded.</q></p>
</abstract><correspDesc>
<correspAction type="sent">
<persName ref="prs:carnarvon"><surname>Carnarvon</surname>, </persName>
<address><addrLine>
Downing Street,
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1859-05-07"/>
</correspAction>
<correspAction type="received">
<persName ref="prs:douglas_j"><surname>Douglas</surname>,     <forename>James</forename></persName>
</correspAction></correspDesc></profileDesc>

<revisionDesc status="unproofed">
<change when="2019-02-04">Inserted revisionDesc with @status="unproofed".</change>
<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-03-20">Changed idno @type="received" into a date element. Gave existing date an @type="sent" and reordered bibl contents.</change><change resp="kss" when="2020-12-18">Added abstract.</change>
</revisionDesc>

</teiHeader>

<text><body>

<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdorigin"&amp;gt;Carnarvon&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdaddres"&amp;gt;Douglas&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
<div type="despatch_from_london">
<head>
No. 62
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">LAC, RG7, G8C/8, p. 5 (CO 398/1, p. 278)
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
Downing Street,
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1859-05-07">7 May 1859</date>
<salute>Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>
I have had before me your despatch, N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 104, of the <date when="1859-02-19">19<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> of
February</date>, with a copy of a Proclamation which you had issued for
regulating the disposal of the Crown Lands in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>.
</p>
<p>
You will since have learned from my despatch<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 16</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00004v.jpg"/> N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 16 of the <date when="1859-02-07">7<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi>
of February last</date>, the principles which it appeared to me desirable to
follow on this subject. I am glad to perceive that the<!--<pb facs="co_398_01/co_398_01_00141v.jpg"/>--> same views have
very much prevailed in preparing the rules which you have announced, and
I have no objection to their general tenor.
</p>
<p>
I trust, however, that on the receipt of my former despatch you may
have been led to reconsider the question of deferring payment of one<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">moiety</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00005r.jpg"/>
moiety of the purchase money for two years. If ten shillings an acre
be a higher price than can be reasonably expected to be paid in cash, on
which point I should be quite prepared to defer to such judgment as you
may form, I cannot but think that a smaller price with prompt payment
would be preferable to incurring the numerous difficulties which
invariably<!--<pb facs="co_398_01/co_398_01_00142r.jpg"/>--> surround the attempt to enforce payment by instalments.
</p><fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Under</fw>
<pb facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00005v.jpg"/>
<p>
Under the present rules, if payment of the second moiety should be
resisted, it would be extremely difficult to eject persons who by the
very conditions of the case would have been in occupation of their lands
for a period of two years. And again, if some of the land-owners do pay
their obligation, whilst others do not, a grievance arises out of the
distinction. For these reasons and for others adverted to in my
previous despatch,<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">I</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00006r.jpg"/> I shall still be glad that you should give this
provision your reconsideration as to future sales. The terms of sales
already effected cannot<!--<pb facs="co_398_01/co_398_01_00142v.jpg"/>--> of course be altered.
</p>
<p>
The proposed reservation of one fourth of the lots in the proposed
Capital for sale in the United Kingdom and the British Colonies appears
to me decidedly objectionable. It can be of no use except to stimulate
the acquisition of property by non-residents.<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">This</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00006v.jpg"/> This is one of the worst
evils to which a new community is liable. The lots are bought by
speculators who hold them on a chance of a rise in value, with the
effect in the meanwhile of obstructing the progress of the Town,
interrupting its communications, and creating a nuisance to the holders
of adjoining lots. This provision should be rescinded; and if there be
any places either in the United Kingdom,<!--<pb facs="co_398_01/co_398_01_00143r.jpg"/>--> or in other<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Colonies,</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_08/rg7_g8c_08_00007r.jpg"/> Colonies, in which
you have already empowered any Agents to sell specific lots, you should
immediately recall those powers, but recognising of course any sales
effected before the receipt of such revocation.
</p>
<closer>
I have the honor to be<lb/>
Sir,<lb/>
Your most obedient<lb/>
humble servant<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:carnarvon">Carnarvon</persName>
<lb/>
In the absence of
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:lytton_egeb">Sir E.B. Lytton</persName>
<lb/>
</closer>
</div></body>
</text>
</TEI>