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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:mcmaster"><surname>McMaster</surname>, <forename>J.</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:newcastle"><surname>Pelham-Clinton</surname>,  <forename>Henry</forename> <forename>Pelham</forename> <forename>Fiennes</forename></persName> 28 May 1862, CO 60:14, no. 5324, 446.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:mcmaster">McMaster</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:newcastle">Newcastle</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B626M04_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:mcmaster"><surname>McMaster</surname>, <forename>J.</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:newcastle"><surname>Pelham-Clinton</surname>,  <forename>Henry</forename> <forename>Pelham</forename> <forename>Fiennes</forename></persName> 28 May 1862, CO 60:14, no. 5324, 446.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B626M04.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B626M04.html</ref>.
                    </bibl></note></notesStmt>
<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">CO 60:14</idno>
<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">60</idno>
<idno type="coVol">14</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">5324</idno>
<idno type="page">446</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1862-05-28" type="sent">1862</date>
<date type="received" when="1862-05-30">received 30 May</date>
<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="co_60_14/co_60_14_00450r.jpg">co_60_14_00450r.jpg</biblScope>
<note>Transcribed from microfilm archives, marked up in Waterloo Script, then transformed into TEI P5 XML.</note>
</bibl>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Correspondence (private letter). 
                Minutes (2), Other documents (1), Marginalia (1).</p>

<p>
<persName ref="prs:mcmaster">McMaster</persName> asks <persName ref="prs:newcastle">Newcastle</persName> for a <q>free grant of a suitable tract of land</q>
to facilitate the establishment of a <q>Temperance Settlement</q> in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>.
<persName ref="prs:fortescue">Fortescue</persName> replies that the government does not give free grants of land in the colony.
</p>
</abstract><correspDesc>
<correspAction type="sent">
<persName ref="prs:mcmaster"><surname>McMaster</surname>, <forename>J.</forename></persName>
<address><addrLine>
17 Chatsworth Terrace
</addrLine><addrLine>
Greenkeys Manchester
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1862-05-28"/>
</correspAction>
<correspAction type="received">
<persName ref="prs:newcastle"><surname>Pelham-Clinton</surname>,  <forename>Henry</forename> <forename>Pelham</forename> <forename>Fiennes</forename></persName>
<date when="1862-05-30"/></correspAction></correspDesc></profileDesc>

<revisionDesc>
<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-04-10">Inserted revisionDesc.</change>
<change resp="davelang" when="2020-11-22">Added abstract.</change>
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<text><body><div type="correspondence">
<head>
<persName ref="prs:mcmaster">McMaster</persName> to <persName ref="prs:newcastle">Newcastle</persName>
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">5324, CO 60/14, p. 446; received 30 May
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
17 Chatsworth Terrace
</addrLine>
<addrLine>
Greenkeys Manchester
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1862-05-28">28<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> May 1862</date><lb/>
<name type="addressee">The Right Honourable the <persName ref="prs:newcastle">Duke of Newcastle</persName><lb/>
H.M. Principal <choice><abbr>Se<choice><abbr>c<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">y</hi></abbr><expan>company</expan></choice></abbr><expan>Secretary</expan></choice> of State<lb/>
for the Colonies</name>
<lb/>
My Lord,
</opener>
<p>
I have been in communication with a number of friends of
Temperance in Various parts of the Kingdom who have a desire to
emigrate to <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName> with a view to forming a Temperance
Settlement in that Colony. It is intended that agriculture shall
be the chief pursuit of the settlers although there will not be
any restriction upon tradesmen to prevent them following their
ordinary calling.
</p>
<p>
We desire to receive the assistance of <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice> in carrying
out the project in the shape of a free grant of a suitable tract
of land for the purposes of the intended settlement. We trust
that as the <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice> of Auckland is making free grants to the
Nonconformist Settlers and others &amp; the <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice> of Queensland &amp;
Canada free grants to Settlers from Europe, we will not be
deemed to be making an impracticable request &amp; believing as we do
that the land is the possession of the Crown &amp; under the control
of the <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice> in Engl<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi>. This project has the countenance of
the leading temperance men of Man<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> &amp; if a grant can be made to
us, steps will immediately be taken to make the project public &amp;
it will be carried forward with vigour. Already in reply to the
enclosed advt<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi> in one weekly newspaper

<ref target="#marg1">*</ref>

numerous replies have been received &amp; from
present indications I have no doubt that a respectable company of
settlers will soon be got together. In admitting applicants to
join the party every care will be taken to ensure that they are of
good moral character.
</p>
<p>
To induce the <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice> to comply with this request I might
point to many advantages the Colony would derive from the
accession of a body of permanent settlers at a period when the
majority of immigrants are adventurers &amp; foreigners bent only upon
the speedy acquisition of wealth &amp; who either satisfied with
success or disgusted with failure at the diggings will return to
their homes in other lands to the manifest disadvantage of the
Colony, but I do not think you will overlook the importance of
such contingencies especially as the present system of <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice>
there will soon be at an end &amp; the necessity of a population
British in principle and sentiment is so apparent.
</p>
<closer>
I am Your Lordships most obed<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi> Serv<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi>
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:mcmaster">Jas. M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">c</hi>Master</persName>
<lb/>
</closer>

</div>
<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_60_14/co_60_14_00450v.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">M<hi style="text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Elliot</persName><lb/>
<choice><abbr>W<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></abbr><expan>Would</expan></choice> it not be the best course to refer this to the Land Board,
though the answer is simple enough.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:blackwood_aj">AB<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></persName>
<date when="1862-05-31">
31 May
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
It is so simple that we may as well give it. Tell him that
the <choice><abbr>Gov<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi></abbr><expan>Government</expan></choice> does not make free grants in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">B. Columbia</placeName>, but that all
public lands are disposed of by sale. The conditions may be seen
in the Colonization Circular published by Groombridges &amp; Sons and
procurable through any Bookseller.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">TFE</persName>
<date when="1862-05-31">
31 May
</date>
</signed>
</closer>

</div>
</div>
<div type="other_files">
<div type="other_entry"><pb facs="co_60_14/co_60_14_00451r.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:fortescue">Fortescue</persName> to <persName ref="prs:mcmaster">McMaster</persName>, <date when="1862-06-03">3 June 1862</date>, advising that there were
no free grants of land in the colony, and explaining where
information on <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName> could be found.
</ab>
</div>
</div>
<div type="marginalia">
<div type="marginalis" xml:id="marg1">
<ab>

Newspaper clipping attached to margin (obscured).
</ab>
</div>
</div></body>
</text>
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