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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc"><surname>Murdoch</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename> <forename>William</forename> <forename>Clinton</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:elliot_tf"><surname>Elliot</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename> <forename>Frederick</forename></persName> 22 July 1863, CO 60:17, no. 7267, 221.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">Murdoch</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">Elliot (Assistant Under-Secretary)</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B635LN02_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc"><surname>Murdoch</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename> <forename>William</forename> <forename>Clinton</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:elliot_tf"><surname>Elliot</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename> <forename>Frederick</forename></persName> 22 July 1863, CO 60:17, no. 7267, 221.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B635LN02.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B635LN02.html</ref>.
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<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">CO 60:17</idno>
<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">60</idno>
<idno type="coVol">17</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">7267</idno>
<idno type="page">221</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1863-07-22" type="sent">1863</date>
<date type="received" when="1863-07-23">received 23 July</date>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Public Offices document. 
                Minutes (3), Other documents (1).</p>

<p>

</p>
</abstract><correspDesc>
<correspAction type="sent">
<persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc"><surname>Murdoch</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename> <forename>William</forename> <forename>Clinton</forename></persName>
<address><addrLine>
Emigration Office
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1863-07-22"/>
</correspAction>
<correspAction type="received">
<persName ref="prs:elliot_tf"><surname>Elliot</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename> <forename>Frederick</forename></persName>
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<text><body><div type="public_offices">
<head>
<persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">Murdoch</persName> to <persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">Elliot</persName> (Assistant Under-Secretary)
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">7267, CO 60/17, p. 221; received 23 July
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
Emigration Office
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1863-07-22">22 July 1863</date>
<salute>Sir</salute>
</opener>
<p>
I have to acknowledge your letter of <date when="1863-07-11">11<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> instant</date>,
with an extract of a Despatch from the Governor of <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British
Columbia</placeName>, enclosing a Proclamation to repeal the Proclamation
granting privileges to Military and Naval Officers in the
acquisition of Lands and to substitute other regulations
for those contained in it.
</p>
<p>
2. When the price of Land was fixed in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>
at £1 an acre a remission in money was granted to Military
and Naval Officers calculated<pb facs="co_60_17/co_60_17_00222v.jpg"/> with reference to that price.
When the price was reduced to 4<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">s</hi>/2<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi> an Acre that remission
was practically increased fivefold. To prevent the evils
which would thus be caused the present proclamation
substitutes for a remission in money a grant of a fixed
extent—commencing with 600 Acres to a Field Officer of 25
years Service and ending with 200 to a Subaltern of 7 years.
The Proclamation requires that persons taking advantage of
it shall be actually resident on their Land for two years
before they can obtain a grant—it excludes Town and
suburban Lots<pb facs="co_60_17/co_60_17_00223r.jpg"/> from selection—and it requires the Settler
to stake out and record with the nearest Magistrate the
Land which he claims to occupy. In other respects the
Proclamation is with a few unimportant verbal alterations
identical with the Proclamation which it repeals.
</p>
<p>
3. As a general rule it is more convenient to give
Military and Naval Officers a remission in money rather
than a fixed quantity of Land, because a remission allows
them to become purchasers at Sales by Auction when the
price may be run up beyond the upset price. But in a
Colony where the price is in an unsettled<pb facs="co_60_17/co_60_17_00223v.jpg"/> state, as at
present in <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">B. Columbia</placeName>, there is no doubt a difficulty in
fixing what the remission should be without the risk of
having to alter it so frequently as to introduce confusion
and uncertainty into the system. In such a case a fixed
quantity is more convenient both to the Government and the
Settler. I would accordingly recommend that this alteration
of the system should be sanctioned, and that the Proclamation now
transmitted by <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Governor Douglas</persName> should be approved in the usual manner.
</p>
<closer>
I have the honor to be<lb/>
Sir<lb/>
Your obedient<lb/>
Humble Servant<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">T.W.C. Murdoch</persName>
<lb/>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_60_17/co_60_17_00224v.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">M<hi style="text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Elliot</persName><lb/>
If the <persName ref="prs:newcastle">Duke of Newcastle</persName> decides on confirming this
Proclamation the <orgName ref="org:war_office">War Office</orgName>—H. Guards—&amp; the Adm<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">y</hi> <choice><abbr>sh<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></abbr><expan>should</expan></choice>
receive notice of the change made.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:blackwood_aj">AB<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></persName>
<date when="1863-07-23">
23 July
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:fortescue">M<hi style="text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Fortescue</persName><lb/>
Adopt <persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Murdoch</persName>'s advice and write accordingly to
the Offices proposed by <persName ref="prs:blackwood_aj">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Blackwood</persName> and also to the Governor?
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">TFE</persName>
<date when="1863-07-24">
24 July
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
For drafts accordingly.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:fortescue">CF</persName>
<date when="1863-07-25">
25
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
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<div type="other_files">
<div type="other_entry"><pb facs="co_60_17/co_60_17_00225r.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">Elliot</persName> to Under-Secretary of State for War and Secretary to the
<orgName ref="org:admiralty">Admiralty</orgName>, <date when="1863-07-30">30 July 1863</date>, forwarding copy of the proclamation, with
explanation.
</ab>
</div>
</div></body>
</text>
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