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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:leveson_g"><surname>Leveson-Gower</surname>, <forename>Granville</forename> <forename>George</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:seymour_f"><surname>Seymour</surname>,  <forename>Frederick</forename></persName> 16 February 1869, NAC RG7:G8C/16, 54.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:leveson_g">Granville</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:seymour_f">Seymour</persName>
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<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B697014_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:leveson_g"><surname>Leveson-Gower</surname>, <forename>Granville</forename> <forename>George</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:seymour_f"><surname>Seymour</surname>,  <forename>Frederick</forename></persName> 16 February 1869, NAC RG7:G8C/16, 54.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B697014.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B697014.html</ref>.
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<idno type="page">54</idno>
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<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1869-02-16" type="sent">1869</date>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Despatch from London. 
                </p>

<p>
<persName ref="prs:leveson_g">Granville</persName> responds to the claims in <q>a Petition to Her Majesty from the Municipal Council of <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName></q> regarding selecting <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> as <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>’s capital and the use of <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName>’s land fund. <persName ref="prs:leveson_g">Granville</persName> directs the petitioners to contact <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>’s Legislative Council.
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<persName ref="prs:seymour_f"><surname>Seymour</surname>,  <forename>Frederick</forename></persName>
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<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-05-14">Changed idno @type="received" into a date element. Gave existing date an @type="sent" and reordered bibl contents.</change>
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<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdorigin"&amp;gt;Granville&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
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<div type="despatch_from_london">
<head>
No. 14
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">NAC, RG7, G8C/16, p. 54 (CO 398/5, p. 241)
</ref>
<date when="1869-02-16">16 February 1869</date>
<salute>Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>
I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your Despatch No.
127 of <date when="1868-11-30">30th Novembe</date>r enclosing a Petition to Her Majesty from the
Municipal Council of <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName>, and a Copy of one which will be
presented to both Houses of Parliament from the same body claiming
compensation<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">on</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_16/rg7_g8c_16_00032v.jpg"/> on account of the removal of the Capital of the Colony to
<placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>, and complaining that the <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> Land Fund has not
been employed in the improvement of the Roads and Streets.
</p>
<p>
I have been unable to advise Her Majesty that the Memorialists'
claim for compensation is well founded.
</p><!--<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">When</fw><pb facs="co_398_05/co_398_05_00122r.jpg"/>-->
<p>
When <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> was proclaimed the Capital of <placeName ref="plc:british_columbia">British
Columbia</placeName>, I am not aware that the Government gave, or was asked to give,
any pledge that the Capital would never under any circumstances be
removed. It is<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">indeed</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_16/rg7_g8c_16_00033r.jpg"/> indeed evident that if any such pledge had been asked it
would have been peremptorily refused, or if made by the Governor would
have been disallowed by the Home Government.
</p>
<p>
It is indispensable that the Supreme Power in a young Country
should remain at liberty to change the Site of the Capital, if necessary
on Sanitary, political or Commercial, or any other sufficient grounds,
and every land purchaser in<!--<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">the</fw><pb facs="co_398_05/co_398_05_00122v.jpg"/>--> the neighbourhood of a Capital buys his land
subject to this possibility, and though his natural expectations that
the<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">setermination</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_16/rg7_g8c_16_00033v.jpg"/> determination of Government will not be hastily reversed are
entitled to all practicable consideration from the Government, yet he
can have no claim to indemnity in case these expectations are
disappointed.
</p>
<p>
Much therefore as I regret any losses which have been sustained by
the purchasers of land in <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName>, I cannot recommend Her
Majesty to comply with the Memorial from the Municipal Council of that
place.
</p>
<p>
With regard to the misapplication of the Land Fund, I have to
observe that no documents are referred to either<!--<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">in</fw><pb facs="co_398_05/co_398_05_00123r.jpg"/>--> in support<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">of</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_16/rg7_g8c_16_00034r.jpg"/> of the
allegation that the purchase money of Town lots in <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> was
to be devoted to improving Streets and Roads in the City or of the
allegation that they have not been so devoted.
</p>
<p>
On these points the first step of the Memorialists should be to
bring their case before the Legislative Council through those Gentlemen
by whom they are substantially represented in that body, and it would be
for the local Government to consider, at least in the first instance, by
what form of enquiry the grievance should be ascertained, and for the
local<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Legislature</fw><pb facs="rg7_g8c_16/rg7_g8c_16_00034v.jpg"/> Legislature to provide for its removal.
</p>
<closer>
I have the honor to be<lb/>
Sir,<lb/>
Your most obedient<lb/>
humble Servant<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:leveson_g">Granville</persName>
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