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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:musgrave_a"><surname>Musgrave</surname>,  <forename>Anthony</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:wodehouse"><surname>Wodehouse</surname>,  <forename>John</forename><!--<roleName>Sir</roleName> <forename>Philip</forename> <forename>Edmond</forename>--></persName> 18 January 1871, CO 60:43, no. 2274, 9.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:musgrave_a">Musgrave</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:wodehouse">Kimberley</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="B71002_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:musgrave_a"><surname>Musgrave</surname>,  <forename>Anthony</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:wodehouse"><surname>Wodehouse</surname>,  <forename>John</forename><!--<roleName>Sir</roleName> <forename>Philip</forename> <forename>Edmond</forename>--></persName> 18 January 1871, CO 60:43, no. 2274, 9.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="B71002.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/B71002.html</ref>.
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<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">CO 60:43</idno>
<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">60</idno>
<idno type="coVol">43</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">2274</idno>
<idno type="page">9</idno>
<idno type="despatchNo">2</idno>
<series>B.C.</series>
<date when="1871-01-18" type="sent">1871</date>
<date type="received" when="1871-03-06">received 6 March</date>
<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00010r.jpg">co_60_43_00010r.jpg</biblScope>
<note>Transcribed from microfilm archives, marked up in Waterloo Script, then transformed into TEI P5 XML.</note>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p><persName ref="prs:musgrave_a"><surname>Musgrave</surname>,  <forename>Anthony</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:wodehouse"><surname>Wodehouse</surname>,  <forename>John</forename><!--<roleName>Sir</roleName> <forename>Philip</forename> <forename>Edmond</forename>--></persName> 18 January 1871, CO 60:43, no. 2274, 9.</p>
<p>Despatch to London. 
                Minutes (6), Enclosures (untranscribed) (2), Other documents (1), Marginalia (3).</p>
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<persName ref="prs:musgrave_a"><surname>Musgrave</surname>,  <forename>Anthony</forename></persName>
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<persName ref="prs:wodehouse"><surname>Wodehouse</surname>,  <forename>John</forename><!--<roleName>Sir</roleName> <forename>Philip</forename> <forename>Edmond</forename>--></persName>
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<text><body>

<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdorigin"&amp;gt;Musgrave&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
<!--&amp;lt;name type="cdaddres"&amp;gt;Kimberley&amp;lt;/name&amp;gt; -->
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
<div type="despatch_to_london">
<head>
No. 2
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">2274, CO 60/43, p. 9; received 6 March
</ref>
<date when="1871-01-18">18<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> January 1871</date>
<salute>My Lord,</salute>
</opener>
<p>
Referring to my Despatch N<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">o</hi> 125 of the <date when="1870-10-11">11<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> October last</date>, and
Your Lordship's Circular of <date when="1870-08-01">1<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">st</hi> of August previous</date>, I now have
the honor to forward the Returns of Hospitals and Lunatic
Asylums, required in<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Lord</fw><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00010v.jpg"/> <persName ref="prs:leveson_g">Lord Granville</persName>'s Circular of the <date when="1869-07-12">12<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> July
1869</date>.
</p>
<p>
2. There is no separate Lunatic Asylum, I regret to say. The
small number of Patients and the pecuniary embarrassments of the
Colony have hitherto prevented any attempt to supply this want.
Lunatics can only be confined in part of the Gaols at <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>
 and <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> under the best arrangements for<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">their</fw><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00011r.jpg"/> their
comfort which are possible in the circumstances.
</p>
<p>
3. There are three Hospitals—at <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>, <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> and
<placeName ref="plc:cariboo_region">Cariboo</placeName>. Although not coming up to the standards of English
requirements, those at the two latter places answer all
practical purposes for small communities very well, and provide
sufficiently for the comfort of the Patients. The Hospital<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">at</fw><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00011v.jpg"/> at
<placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> is not equally satisfactory. But it is not under the
control of the government; being managed by a Board

<ref target="#marg1">*</ref>

consisting of a President, Treasurer, Secretary and Eight
Members who are elected at a yearly public meeting of
subscribers. The Institution is supported by Voluntary
Contributions, and a small income arising from paying<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">patients</fw><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00012r.jpg"/> patients,
with the aid of a grant from the Government of Three hundred and
Twenty Dollars per month;

<ref target="#marg2">**</ref>

which however constitutes the chief Revenue.
</p>
<p>
4. A good deal of discussion has from time to time taken place
as to the necessity for improvement in the <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> Hospital,
 and after Union with Canada, when the finances of the Colony<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">will</fw><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00012v.jpg"/>
will be in a more prosperous condition, I have no doubt that
steps will be taken for this purpose.
</p>
<closer>
I have the honor to be,<lb/>
My Lord,<lb/>
Your most obedient<lb/>
humble servant<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:musgrave_a">A. Musgrave</persName>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00013r.jpg"/>
<ab><persName ref="prs:taylor_he"><hi style="text-decoration: underline;">Sir H. Taylor</hi></persName><lb/>
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:cox_c">CC</persName>
<date when="1871-03-07">
7 March 71
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:fairfield">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Fairfield</persName><lb/>
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:taylor_he">HT</persName>
<date when="1871-03-08">
8 Mch/71
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:herbert_rgw">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Herbert</persName><lb/>
<persName ref="prs:musgrave_a">Governor Musgrave</persName> speaks well of the Hospital at <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName>
and the little hospital at <placeName ref="plc:cariboo_region">Cariboo</placeName>. There is nothing in the
Returns, I think, at variance with his opinion. Of the Hospital
at <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> he does not speak well, and in this the Returns bear
him out. But it is not a government Institution, and
improvement, he says must await federation with Canada. The
Returns relating to the Lunatics in the Gaols of <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> and
<placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> are very gloomy.<pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00013v.jpg"/>
There are excellent Asylums in Canada if the patients
could only be got there. As confederation is in view, I should
be disposed not to go too much into the matter—merely
acknowledging, and saying that <persName ref="prs:wodehouse">Lord Kimberley</persName> hopes that when
confederation takes place some means will be found to

<ref target="#marg3">*</ref>

(put an end to a state of things which is painful to reflect on?)
<!-- .cm 13, square brackets used in orig. -->
</ab>
<closer><signed><name>EF</name>
<date when="1871-03-10">
10.3.71
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:taylor_he">HT</persName>
<date when="1871-03-11">
11 Mch/71
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
Perhaps a moderate expenditure in covering in part of the
exercise courts for Lunatics should be suggested; and it should
be asked what provision there is for protecting them from severe
cold, &amp; whether the cells in which they sleep are warmed in any
way. The fact that there is no thermometer is discreditable<pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00014r.jpg"/> to
the colony management, and as the only two deaths which occurred among
the <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> Lunatics were from congestion of the lungs, there
appears reason to fear that they may have been improperly
exposed to cold.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:herbert_rgw">RGWH</persName>
<date when="1871-03-11">
Mar 11/71
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
I shd say no more than is suggested in the first minute (<persName ref="prs:fairfield">Mr
Fairfield</persName>?) or at least shd not suggest any expenditure before
Federation—it might be as well to ask as to provision ag[ain]st
cold.
</ab>
<closer><signed><name>EHKH</name>
<date when="1871-03-11">
11/3/71
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
I think what is proposed in the first minute is sufficient in
the particular circumstances.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:wodehouse">K</persName>
<date when="1871-03-12">
March 12/71
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
</div>
<div type="enclosure_list">
<div type="enclosure_entry"><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00016r.jpg"/>
<ab>
Returns for hospitals at <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName>,
<placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>, and <placeName ref="plc:cariboo_region">Cariboo</placeName> for <date when="1869">1869</date>, providing in tabular form
details on number of patients treated, description of
facilities, types of diseases treated, number of deaths, etc.
</ab>
</div>
<div type="enclosure_entry"><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00022r.jpg"/>
<ab>
Returns for lunatic asylums at <placeName ref="plc:new_westminster">New Westminster</placeName> and <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName>
for <date when="1869">1869</date>, similar to hospital returns but including as well
(for <placeName ref="plc:victoria">Victoria</placeName> Asylum) a daily dietary table.
<!-- .cm pp. 15-25 on mf (interesting stuff) -->
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</ab>
</div>
</div>
<div type="other_files">
<div type="other_entry"><pb facs="co_60_43/co_60_43_00015r.jpg"/>
<ab>
Draft reply, <persName ref="prs:wodehouse">Kimberley</persName> to <persName ref="prs:musgrave_a">Musgrave</persName>, No. 23, <date when="1871-03-17">17 March 1871</date>.
</ab>
</div>
</div>
<div type="marginalia">
<div type="marginalis" xml:id="marg1">
<ab>

Exactly what often happens.
</ab>
</div>
<div type="marginalis" xml:id="marg2">
<ab>

About £770 per annum.
</ab>
</div>
<div type="marginalis" xml:id="marg3">
<ab>
provide a proper Lunatic asylum.
<lb/>
It is not more than two or three years since the
confinement of lunatics in prisons in Ireland has ceased.
When I was L<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi> [one word off microfilm] a large number were in prisons.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:wodehouse">K</persName>
</signed>

</closer>
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