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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><name>[Sender not known.]</name> to <persName ref="prs:merivale_h"><surname>Merivale</surname>, <forename>Herman</forename></persName> 19 January 1853, CO 305:4, no. 535, 209.</title>
<author><name>Murdoch and Wood</name></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:merivale_h">Merivale (Permanent Under-Secretary)</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="V535LN01_citation"><bibl><name>[Sender not known.]</name> to <persName ref="prs:merivale_h"><surname>Merivale</surname>, <forename>Herman</forename></persName> 19 January 1853, CO 305:4, no. 535, 209.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="V535LN01.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/V535LN01.html</ref>.
                    </bibl></note></notesStmt>

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<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">CO 305:04</idno>
<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">305</idno>
<idno type="coVol">4</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">535</idno>
<idno type="page">209</idno>
<series>V.I.</series>
<date when="1853-01-19" type="sent">1853</date>
<date type="received" when="1853-01-19">received 19 January</date>
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<note>Transcribed from microfilm archives, marked up in Waterloo Script, then transformed into TEI P5 XML.</note>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Public Offices document. 
                Minutes (4).</p>


<p><persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">Murdoch</persName> and <persName ref="prs:wood">Wood</persName> write to Merivale in response to Merivale’s earlier letter, which had forwarded a copy of <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName>’s letter on the subject of the <orgName ref="org:hbc">HBC</orgName>’s colonization plans for <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver Island</placeName>. <persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">Murdoch</persName> and <persName ref="prs:wood">Wood</persName> reiterate said plans, and address the <q>obligation hitherto imposed</q> that land owners must supply <q>a certain number of Settlers.</q> The authours agree with <persName ref="prs:douglas_j">Douglas</persName>’s notion that this obligation should not apply to purchasers of allotments <q>not exceeding about 100 acres;</q> they judge, moreover, that the <orgName ref="org:hbc">HBC</orgName> may alter this obligation without the Secretary of State’s consent.</p>
<p>The minutes discuss and then consent to the suggested change, with <persName ref="prs:newcastle">Newcastle</persName>’s proviso that the <q>relaxation of the condition</q> apply to purchasers not exceeding <q>in all,</q> or in sum, 100 acres.</p>
</abstract><correspDesc>
<correspAction type="sent">
<name>[Sender not known.]</name><address><addrLine>
Colonial Land &amp; Emigration Office
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1853-01-19"/>
</correspAction>
<correspAction type="received">
<persName ref="prs:merivale_h"><surname>Merivale</surname>, <forename>Herman</forename></persName>
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<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-03-20">Changed idno @type="received" into a date element. Gave existing date an @type="sent" and reordered bibl contents.</change>
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<text><body><div type="public_offices">
<head>
<persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">Murdoch</persName> and <persName ref="prs:wood">Wood</persName> to <persName ref="prs:merivale_h">Merivale</persName> (Permanent Under-Secretary)
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">535, CO 305/4, p. 209; received 19 January
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
<orgName ref="org:emigration_office">Colonial Land &amp; Emigration Office</orgName>
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1853-01-19">19<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> January 1853</date>
<salute>Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>
We have to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the <date when="1852-12-21">21<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">st</hi>
ultimo</date>, enclosing the copy of a letter from the Governor of the Hudsons
Bay Company relative to the Colonization of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouvers<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Island</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00212v.jpg"/> 
Island</placeName> and
directing us to report on a suggestion made in that letter that the
obligation hitherto imposed on purchasers of land of bringing into the
Island a certain number of Settlers should not be insisted on in the
case of purchasers of small allotments not exceeding about 100 acres.
</p>
<p>
2. The grant of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouvers Island</placeName> to the Hudson Bay Company in
<date when="1849">1849</date> was made for the declared purpose of <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">promoting</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00213r.jpg"/> 
promoting the Colonization of
that Island and accordingly it is provided in the letters patent
conveying the grant, in conformity with terms previously agreed upon
between the Company and <persName ref="prs:grey_hg">Earl Grey</persName>, that all monies realized by the
Company from the sale of Land or of Coal or other Minerals should, after
a deduction of one tenth by way of profit to the Company, be applied
towards the colonization and improvement of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Island</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00213v.jpg"/> 
Island</placeName>. It is further
provided that if the Company should not within 5 years from the date of
the grant, i.e. <date when="1849-01-13">13<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> January 1849</date>, have established on <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the Island</placeName> a
Settlement of resident Colonists, emigrants from the United Kingdom or
other British Dominions, the Crown should be at liberty to revoke the
grant.
</p>
<p>
3. We do not find in the Parliamentary Papers the regulations
under which the Hudsons <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">Bay</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00214r.jpg"/> 
Bay Company have disposed of Lands in <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouvers
Island</placeName>, but we infer from the Governor's letter now before us that with
a view to carry out the Colonization of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the Island</placeName> it has been made a
condition of the sale of Land that the purchaser should introduce a
certain number of settlers. The proposal now is to remit this condition
in the case of purchasers of lots not exceeding 100 acres.
</p>
<p>
4. As far as we can judge from the papers<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">before</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00214v.jpg"/> 
before us, we apprehend
that the <orgName ref="org:hbc">Hudson's Bay Company</orgName> are competent to make this alteration of
their own authority, without the previous sanction of the Secretary of
State—but as the question has been referred to us we must add, that it
appears to us unobjectionable. Purchasers of so small a quantity as 100
acres would generally be persons in humble circumstances to whom the
obligation of introducing laborers might be<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">inconvenient</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00215r.jpg"/> 
inconvenient—and as they
would generally have but little capital out of which to employ hired
labor, they would have no more individual interest in the labor
introduced by means of their purchase money than any other settler in
<placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the Island</placeName>.
</p>
<p>
5. Whatever change may be made in the regulations in respect to
the disposal of lands the proportion of the proceeds assigned to the
Company and to Colonization <fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">purposes</fw><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00215v.jpg"/> 
purposes will of course remain the same.
</p>
<closer>
We have the honor to be Sir,
<lb/>
Your obedient Humble Servants,
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:murdoch_twc">T.W.C. Murdoch</persName>
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:wood">C. Alexander Wood</persName>
<lb/>

<lb/>
</closer><closer><name type="addressee"><persName ref="prs:merivale_h">Herman Merivale</persName> Esq.
<lb/>
&amp;c &amp;c &amp;c</name></closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00215v.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Elliot</persName><lb/>
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:jadis_v">VJ</persName>
<date when="1853-01-20">
20 Jan/53
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:merivale_h">M<hi style="text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Merivale</persName><lb/>
This Report was called for at your suggestion. I apprehend that the
views of the Comm<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">rs</hi> will be adopted?
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:elliot_tf">TFE</persName>
<date when="1853-01-20">
20 Jany
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_305_04/co_305_04_00216r.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:peel_f">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Peel</persName><lb/>
The regulation in question was contained in a printed notice which the
H.B.C. issued to intending purchasers at the time of their acquisition
of the island. I do not know that we have a copy of it. I have no
doubt the H.B.C. are competent to alter it, &amp; may be authorized to do
[so], if this Report is approved of.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:merivale_h">HM</persName>
<date when="1853-01-24">
Jan 24
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:peel_f">FP</persName>
<date when="1853-01-24">
24
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
I think consent may be given, provided the relaxation of the
condition applies only to Purchasers not exceeding
<hi style="text-decoration: underline;">in all</hi> 100 acres.
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:newcastle">N</persName>
<date when="1853-01-26">
26
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
</div></body>
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