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<fileDesc><titleStmt><title><persName ref="prs:smith_p"><surname>Smith</surname>, <forename>Peter</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:grey_g"><surname>Grey</surname>,    <forename>George</forename></persName> 31 July 1854, CO 305:5, no. 6566, 247.</title>
<author><persName ref="prs:smith_p">Smith</persName></author>
<respStmt><resp>addressee</resp>
<persName ref="prs:grey_g">Grey</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><p>Published by Jim Hendrickson and the University of Victoria.</p>
</publicationStmt><notesStmt><note xml:id="V545MI03_citation"><bibl><persName ref="prs:smith_p"><surname>Smith</surname>, <forename>Peter</forename></persName> to <persName ref="prs:grey_g"><surname>Grey</surname>,    <forename>George</forename></persName> 31 July 1854, CO 305:5, no. 6566, 247.<title level="m">The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871</title>, Edition 2.6, ed. James Hendrickson and the Colonial Despatches project. Victoria, B.C.: University of Victoria. <ref target="V545MI03.html">https://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/V545MI03.html</ref>.
                    </bibl></note></notesStmt>
 
<!-- KSS edited or rewrote Petria's abstract 2013-05-27 -->

<sourceDesc><bibl><idno type="archivalId">CO 305:05</idno>
<idno type="repository">CO</idno>
<idno type="coNumber">305</idno>
<idno type="coVol">5</idno>
<idno type="coRegistration">6566</idno>
<idno type="page">247</idno>
<series>V.I.</series>
<date when="1854-07-31" type="sent">1854</date>
<date type="received" when="1854-08-01">received 1 August</date>
<biblScope type="startPageImage" facs="co_305_05/co_305_05_00251r.jpg">co_305_05_00251r.jpg</biblScope>
<note>Transcribed from microfilm archives, marked up in Waterloo Script, then transformed into TEI P5 XML.</note>
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<profileDesc><abstract><p>Public Offices document. 
                Minutes (2).</p>


<p><persName ref="prs:smith_p">Smith</persName> writes to <persName ref="prs:grey_g">Grey</persName>, as directed by the <q>Deputy Governor and Committee,</q> in response to <persName ref="prs:peel_f">Peel</persName>’s inquiries on <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver Island</placeName> land-sales. <persName ref="prs:smith_p">Smith</persName> relates that the only alteration made to the original <orgName ref="org:hbc">HBC</orgName>-grant regulations is that <q>each purchaser should take out labourers in the ratio of one to every twenty acres of land.</q> <persName ref="prs:smith_p">Smith</persName> conveys the <orgName ref="org:hbc">HBC</orgName>’s belief that a <q>Free Grants</q> system, like that in the United States, would have increased settlement rates on the <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the Island</placeName>, but would fail to provide coextensive government and social infrastructure.</p>
<p>The minutes request that the question of, presumably, land sales be sent to the Land Board, along with <persName ref="prs:smith_p">Smith</persName>’s letter.</p>
</abstract><correspDesc>
<correspAction type="sent">
<persName ref="prs:smith_p"><surname>Smith</surname>, <forename>Peter</forename></persName>
<address><addrLine>
Hudson's Bay House
</addrLine></address>
<date when="1854-07-31"/>
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<correspAction type="received">
<persName ref="prs:grey_g"><surname>Grey</surname>,    <forename>George</forename></persName>
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<change when="2019-02-04">Inserted revisionDesc with @status="unproofed".</change>
<change resp="lyallg" when="2019-03-20">Changed idno @type="received" into a date element. Gave existing date an @type="sent" and reordered bibl contents.</change>
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<text><body><div type="public_offices">
<head>
<persName ref="prs:smith_p">Smith</persName> to <persName ref="prs:grey_g">Grey</persName>
</head>
<opener><ref type="co_ref">6566, CO 305/5, p. 247; received 1 August
</ref>
<address><addrLine>
Hudson's Bay House
</addrLine>
</address>
<date when="1854-07-31">31<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">st</hi> July 1854</date>
<salute>Sir</salute>
</opener>
<p>
In the absence of the Governor, I am directed by the Deputy
Governor and Committee, to acknowledge the receipt of <persName ref="prs:peel_f">M<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Under
Secretary Peel</persName>'s letter of the <date when="1854-07-24">24<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">th</hi> instant</date>, in which with
reference to the proposed change of providing for a Clergyman on
<placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName>, he communicates your request to be informed
what regulations respecting the Sale of Land (if any) are now in
force in <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName> besides those established by the
resolutions of the <orgName ref="org:hbc">Hudson's Bay Company</orgName>, passed at the time of
the Grant of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the Island</placeName>.
</p>
<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">In</fw>
<pb facs="co_305_05/co_305_05_00251v.jpg"/>
<p>
In reply thereto I am to state, that no alteration has been
made in those regulations with the exception of the condition,
that each purchaser should take out labourers in the ratio of
one to every twenty acres of land; the reason for which
alteration was explained in the Governor's letter to <persName ref="prs:pakington">Sir John
Pakington</persName> dated <date when="1852-12-01">1<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">st</hi> Dec<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> 1852</date>.
</p>
<p>
I am further directed to submit to you, that though the
Committee of the <orgName ref="org:hbc">Hudson's Bay Company</orgName>, have no doubt that the
Settlement of <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">the Island</placeName> would have proceeded more rapidly, had
the system of Free Grants of Land been adopted there, as in the
Oregon Territory of the United States, yet that <placeName ref="plc:vancouver_island">Vancouver's
Island</placeName> is, as far as they know, the only settlement with any
pretence to civilization that has met the whole<fw type="catchword" style="text-align: right;">expenses</fw><pb facs="co_305_05/co_305_05_00252r.jpg"/> 
expenses of
Government, Survey's, roads, Clergy, and Schools, without the
imposition of any tax but that for the privilege of selling spirits.
</p>
<closer>
I have the honor to be, Sir
<lb/>
Your most Obed<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">t</hi> humble Servant
<lb/>
<persName ref="prs:smith_dg">D.G. Smith</persName>
<lb/>
Ass. <choice><abbr>Se<choice><abbr>c<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">y</hi>.</abbr><expan>company</expan></choice></abbr><expan>Secretary</expan></choice>
<lb/>
</closer>
<!-- ..cm =================================================================== -->
</div>
<div type="minutes">
<div type="minute_entry"><pb facs="co_305_05/co_305_05_00252v.jpg"/>
<ab>
<persName ref="prs:merivale_h">M<hi style="text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">r</hi> Merivale</persName><lb/>
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:blackwood_aj">AB<hi style="vertical-align: super; font-size: 80%;">d</hi></persName>
<date when="1854-08-01">
1 August
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
<div type="minute_entry">
<ab>
The question may now be referred (with this additional
correspondence) to the Land board?
</ab>
<closer><signed><persName ref="prs:merivale_h">HM</persName>
<date when="1854-08-02">
Au 2
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:peel_f">FP</persName>
<date when="1854-08-02">
2
</date>
</signed>
<signed><persName ref="prs:grey_g">GG</persName>
<date when="1854-08-03">
3
</date>
</signed>
</closer>
</div>
</div></body>
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