No. 47
I have the honor to forward an Authenticated and two plain
Copies of an Ordinance of the recent Session of the Legislature
of this Colony, entitled;
No. 14. An Ordinance amending the procedure of the
County County
Courts of the Colony of
British Columbia.
2. It is not for me to question the many Legal objections
raised by the Attorney General in the lengthy Report which I enclose.
Some of the statements however require explanation.
3. The necessity for an alteration in the Ordinance relating
to the County Courts of this Colony has often been represented by
the Judge of the Supreme Court and
by by every Magistrate resident in
the Country districts. The present Ordinance was framed and
introduced in the Legislative Council by
Mr Elliot, a Barrister
of Lincoln's Inn and Magistrate of the
Lillooet District. I am
not aware that the Bill received less consideration at the Council
Board than any other enactment of the Session. Nine Members of
Council supported and five opposed the measure, this can hardly
be termed in the words of the Attorney General a "very
small small majority."
4. I may state in reply to the remarks of the Attorney General
in Paragraph 27 of his Report, that while there has been no external
agitation on the subject, the feeling of the Public is very generally
expressed and is referred to in every Grand Jury Report which I
receive from
Mr Justice Begbie during the present circuit of the
Supreme Court. I enclose an extract from the Presentment
of of the
Grand Jury at
Yale.
5. The Attorney General in Paragraph 34 more clearly, I consider,
defines the objections which he and no doubt the majority of the
Legal Profession naturally raise to this Ordinance as likely to
interfere with their practise. It does not appear to me that the
members of the Bar will be placed in a more anomalous position when
pleading before the several Magistrates as County Courts Judges
than when pleading,
as as is the constant practice, before the same
Gentlemen in the Gold Commissioners' Courts.
6. Should Her Majesty's Government decide upon Union of
Vancouver Island with
British Columbia without further delay, the
consequent amalgamation of the Courts of the two Colonies would to
a great extent obviate the necessity at present existing for an
alteration in the Law. On the other hand, if
British Columbia is
to continue separate
the the appointment of a second Judge, entailing
an additional expenditure the Colony can ill afford, or the
increased powers proposed under this Ordinance to be vested in
the district Magistrates will be found expedient.
The several Magistrates have held commissions as County
Court Judges since the Proclamation of
1859. I have seldom heard
a complaint of the decisions given and should not hesitate, with
the experience already
gained, gained, to increase their jurisdiction as
now proposed.
7. The Legislature, at my suggestion, inserted a clause
suspending the operation of the Ordinance until I have received
your instructions. I may add that
Mr Justice Begbie is strongly
in favor of the proposed alterations in the Law.
I have the honor to be,
Sir,
Your most obedient humble Servant
Arthur N. Birch
Minutes by CO staff
Register the Ordinance.
I dare say the Ord
e is open to technical objections
wh may embarrass its working but the principle (of furnishing
speedy justice even though liable to occasional error)
is to my mind a very good one and I always distrust an accumulation
of minute objections against a thing useful at bottom. As
far as I can judge there does not seem to be much in them.
I
wd answer conveying HM's allowance of this Ord to be published
in the Colony in the usual &c manner, and would add that
if the objections suggested by the
Atty Genl are found
productive of practical inconvenience,
Mr C. does not doubt
that the Leg
re will take the necessary steps for their removal.
Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
H.P.P. Crease, Attorney General, to Officer Administering the
Government,
18 June 1866, reporting on the ordinance as per despatch.
Extract from the presentment made by the grand jury
at
Yale,
4 May 1866, promoting the extension of the jurisdiction of
county courts to at least $500.
Other documents included in the file
Birch to
Rogers,
26 June 1866, expressing opinion that much of
Crease's objection was based on his ill feeling towards
Begbie, and
advising that the Fenians had caused great excitement in the colony.
Other documents included in the file
*
People in this document
Adderley, C. B.
Begbie, Matthew Baillie
Birch, Arthur Nonus
Blackwood, Arthur Johnstone
Cardwell, Edward
Carnarvon, Earl
Crease, Sir Henry Pering Pellew
Elliot, Andrew Charles
Elliot, Thomas Frederick
Macdonald, Reginald John Somerled
Rogers, Baron Blachford Frederic
Seymour, Governor Frederick
Places in this document
British Columbia
Lillooet
Vancouver Island
Yale