11th April 1853
My Lord Duke
I have the honor to transmit herewith copy of a Proclamation, which
I lately caused to be issued at this place, declaring the rights of the
Crown, in respect to Gold found in its natural place of deposit, within
the limits of
Queen Charlottes Island, and forbidding all persons, to
dig, or disturb the soil in search, of Gold until authorised in that
behalf by Her Majesty's Colonial Government, and also a copy of the
regulations since published setting forth the terms on which Licences
will be issued to legalize the
search for Gold, on payment of a
reasonable fee, the conditions being nearly similar to those prescribed
by the Governor General of
New South Wales, on the discovery of Gold in
that Colony.
The most important difference, is a reduction of twenty shillings
in the Licence fee, which I have fixed at ten shillings a month.
The reasons which led me to consider the expediency of that
reduction, were in the first place, the fact that the true beds of Gold,
on
Queen Charlotte's Island, are yet unknown, and the returns have been
consequently small and uncertain, and obtained at much labour and
expense, and secondly because there will be great difficulty in
collecting the dues, against the feeling of the Miners, and it is
therefore advisable to make them as moderate in amount, and as easy as
possible in the mode of payment, at least until Mining becomes a
remunerative employment, and there is proof of the extent, and
productiveness of the Gold deposits, when the fee may be gradually
increased, in such a manner, however, as not to be higher than the
persons engaged
in
in mining can readily pay.
I hope that those measures may meet with the approval of her
Majesty's Government, and that I will soon be favoured with your
instructions, on such points, as your Grace may consider necessary.
I have the honour to be
My Lord Duke
Your Grace's most obedient Servant
James Douglas
Lieu
t Governor
The Right
Honble His Grace the
Duke of Newcastle
Her Majesty's principal Secretary of State
For the Colonial Department
Minutes by CO staff
Mr Merivale
Approve the Proclamation & regulations? Under present circumstances, &
considering the difference in the state of Society at
Q. Charlotte
Island & in Australia 10
s a month would seem a more appropriate
license fee than 20
s.
It strikes me, and I suggested as much one day to Mess
rs Gray &
Esterby [Easterby], that it
wd be a much better arrangem
t for all
parties to take out these monthly licences to hunt for gold than to form
an association and perhaps, after much expense, fail of success. It
wd certainly be a simpler thing for the
Govt & relieve it from the
embar[r]assment of having to grant a monopoly to either Mess
rs
Esterby or the Hudson's Bay C
o.
Mr Douglas has not supplied this Office with as much information
concerning the natives & the gold at
Q.C. Island as he has the Company.
Should not this desph be laid before Parlt, with the other
correspce about Gold?
Approve the proclamation—and print as suggested by
Mr
Blackwood.
Other documents included in the file
Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
2. Provisional regulations, 7 April 1853, under which licenses may
be obtained to search for gold.