11th April 1853
               
               My Lord Duke
                
            
            
               I have the honor to transmit herewith copy of a Proclamation, which
               I lately caused to be issued at this place, declaring the rights of the
               Crown, in respect to Gold found in its natural place of deposit, within
               the limits of 
Queen Charlottes Island, and forbidding all persons, to
               dig, or disturb the soil in search, of Gold until authorised in that
               behalf by Her Majesty's Colonial Government, and also a copy of the
               regulations since published setting forth the terms on which Licences
               will be issued to legalize the

 
               search for Gold, on payment of a
               reasonable fee, the conditions being nearly similar to those prescribed
               by the Governor General of 
New South Wales, on the discovery of Gold in
               that Colony.
               
               The most important difference, is a reduction of twenty shillings
               in the Licence fee, which I have fixed at ten shillings a month.
               
            
            
               The reasons which led me to consider the expediency of that
               reduction, were in the first place, the fact that the true beds of Gold,
               on 
Queen Charlotte's Island, are yet unknown, and the returns have been
               consequently small and uncertain, and obtained at much labour and
               expense, and secondly because there will be great difficulty in
               collecting the dues, against the feeling of the Miners, and it is
               therefore advisable to make them as moderate in amount, and as easy as
               possible in the mode of payment, at least until Mining becomes a
               remunerative employment, and there is proof of the extent, and
               productiveness of the Gold deposits, when the fee may be gradually
               increased, in such a manner, however, as not to be higher than the
               persons engaged
in
 
               in mining can readily pay.
               
               I hope that those measures may meet with the approval of her
               Majesty's Government, and that I will soon be favoured with your
               instructions, on such points, as your Grace may consider necessary.
               
            
            
               I have the honour to be
               
               My Lord Duke
               
               Your Grace's most obedient Servant
               
               
James Douglas
               
               Lieu
t Governor
               
               
               
               
The Right 
Honble His Grace the 
Duke of Newcastle
               
               Her Majesty's principal Secretary of State
               
               For the Colonial Department
               Minutes by CO staff
               
                
                  
                  
                     Mr Merivale
                     Approve the Proclamation & regulations?  Under present circumstances, &
                     considering the difference in the state of Society at 
Q. Charlotte
                        Island & in Australia 10
s a month would seem a more appropriate
                     license fee than 20
s.
                     
 
                  
                  
                     It strikes me, and I suggested as much one day to Mess
rs Gray &
                     
Esterby [Easterby], that it 
wd be a much better arrangem
t for all
                     parties to take out these monthly licences to hunt for gold than to form
                     an association and perhaps, after much expense, fail of success.  It
                     
wd certainly be a simpler thing for the 
Govt & relieve it from the
                     embar[r]assment of having to grant a monopoly to either Mess
rs
                     Esterby or the Hudson's Bay C
o.
                     
                     Mr Douglas has not supplied this Office with as much information
                     concerning the natives & the gold at 
Q.C. Island as he has the Company.
                     
 
                  
                  
                     Should not this desph be laid before Parlt, with the other
                     correspce about Gold?
                     
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                     Approve the proclamation—and print as suggested by 
Mr
                        Blackwood.
                     
 
                
            
            
               Other documents included in the file
               
               
                
            
            
               Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
               
               
               
                
                  
                  
                     2.  Provisional regulations, 7 April 1853, under which licenses may
                     be obtained to search for gold.