Newcastle addresses complaints, forwarded by Douglas, made by essay contest committee members
in British Columbia who awarded a prize to Reverend R. C. Brown for his essay
on the capabilities and advantages of British Columbia. The committee members complain that
Brown’s essay was not published in full verbatim by the government printers. They argue
that passages, disparaging the
effectiveness of the colonial government, were removed from the printed version. Newcastle minutes that the discrepancy
is trivial. He comments that the original statement may excite attention on the spot where party differences prevail, I believe that it
will be wholly
passed over by distant readers, and that the only effect of the work will be to render
service to the Colony by diffusing a knowledge of it's [sic] resources.
No. 62
3rd January 1864
Sir,
I have had before me your despatch of the 12th October marked
"Separate," accompanied by a Memorial from Mr. Cormack and Mr. Holbrook
relative to the Essay of the Revd. R.C. Brown upon British Columbia.
It appears that in conjunction with the Archdeacon of British Columbia
these two gentlemen formedthe the Judges who awarded to Mr. Brown the prize
offered by the local Government for the best Essay on the capabilities
and advantages of British Columbia. Their complaint is that whilst the
Essay to which they allotted the Prize contained a passage strongly
condemning the manner in which the affairs of British Columbia are
administered, the Essay as afterwards printedat at the Royal Engineer
Press contained no such passage, but on the contrary spoke of the
satisfaction given by the Government to the colonists, with the
exception only of a part of them which was described in disparaging
terms. The Archdeacon does not remember seeing the alleged passage
censuring the Government, but disapproves of the introductionof of one offensive to a
distinct portion of the community.
The facts of the case, as established by the documents which you
have sent home, are as follows. A prize of £50 was offered for the best
Essay on the resources of the Colony, but all the Essays were afterwards
to remain the property of the Government. When Mr. Brown had obtainedthe
the prize, you thought that it would be fore the good of the Colony to
publish it, but that it's usefulness would be increased by its being
much condensed. Mr. Brown had himself asked to have an opportunity for
revision in case the pamphlet were published. From that time forth it
appears that he dealt with the pamphlet entirely at his own discretion,
andcommunicated communicated directly with the printers, and completed it exactly in
the shape which he himself thought proper.
These facts conclusively exonerate the Colonial Government from any
charge of tampering for it's own purposes with the work which was
printed at the Royal Engineer Press. I have no doubt that you judged
very rightly in thinkingit it expedient that the pamphlet should be
condensed, as certainly you took the most judicious and proper course in
leaving the accomplishment of that object entirely to the Author.
On the other hand I am bound to say that I think it is to be
regretted that the Revd. Mr. Brown, whilst the bulk of his pamphlet is
laudably confined to the statisticaland and descriptive matter which forms
it's proper subject, should anywhere have introduced a disparaging
allusion to any of the Colonists. The Essay was not of a kind to form a
suitable vehicle for any political sentiment. On the same ground it
seems to me that if it had contained a sweeping charge of
mal-administration, this would have been especiallymisplaced misplaced in a Tract
for which the Government had offered a Prize as for an account of the
material resources of the Colony; indeed so much misplaced as to render
it a matter of some surprise that the Judges should have selected that
Essay for the object of their award.
The work, I observe, has been produced with the title not of "a
Prize Essay," but of "An Essay"by by the Revd. Mr. Brown. It contains
however on the fly leaf the advertisement under which the original Essay
was tendered and obtained the prize. The complaints which have been
made would have been obviated if the fly leaf had contained instead a
notice that this Essay, although founded on one which had obtained the
prize offered by theGovernment Government, had been curtailed in some parts and
expanded in others, and largely altered, and that the Author alone was
responsible for it's contents. This would have met the anxiety which I
think it natural that the Judges should have felt not to seem answerable
on such an occasion for the approvalof of any passages which were
calculated to displease any portion of their fellow colonists.
But whilst I have entered into these details in order to satisfy
the gentlemen who have appealed to me that I have examined fully into
their complaint, I wish to state in conclusion that the Revd. Mr. Brown
appears to me to havedischarged discharged his task in a manner which does great
credit to his industry and ability, and that although a casual sentence
which escaped him may excite attention on the spot where party
differences prevail, I believe that it will be wholly passed over by
distant readers, and that the only effect of the work will be to render
service to the Colony by diffusing aknowledge knowledge of it's resources, and by
offering a favorable though discriminating, account of the advantages
which it holds out to properly qualified settlers.
I have the honor to be
Sir
Your Obedient Servant Newcastle