In my Despatch No. 78 of this days date I have conveyed to you Her
Majesty's decision on the Ordinance No. 27 of 1865 "for regulating the
acquisition of land in British Columbia." Although I have advised Her
Majesty to sanction this Ordinance I consider that it is open to
objection inthe the following particulars.
Under the 51st Clause, power is given to the Governor or any
Officer duly authorized by him to grant leases of unoccupied and
unsurveyed land for pastoral purposes.
However desirable it is land not wanted for agriculture should
be employed for feeding cattle yet it has been found by experience that
long leases for these purposes have given rise to much discontent, and
in some cases they seem to have operated to obstruct settlement.It It
would therefore have been better if the Ordinance had fixed a limit to
the term of such Leases, which I am disposed to think should not have
exceeded Seven years. You will therefore in future limit them to that
period, and you will be careful not to insert in them any right of
renewal.
I desire also to call your attention to the 55th Section. The
system of free grants in Australia has been productive of great abuse
and public injury and has long sincebeen been discontinued. You will on no
account make any such grant except under special circumstances, and with
my previous approval in each case, or in virtue of some published
Regulations, which I should similarly wish you to submit to me with a
full Report before bringing them into operation.
I have the honor to be
Sir,
Your most obedient
humble servant Edward Cardwell