Public Offices document.
Minutes (3), Enclosures (transcribed) (2), Other documents (1).
This document contains mentions of Indigenous Peoples. The authors of these documents
often perpetuate a negative perspective of Indigenous Peoples and it is important
to look critically at these mentions. They sometimes use terminology that is now considered
hurtful and offensive. To learn more about modern terminology pertaining to Indigenous
Peoples, Indigenous ways of knowing, and decolonization, please refer to the Glossary of terms.
Peel writes Rogers, on behalf of the Treasury,
to inform Newcastle that Their Lordships are hardly prepared to give authority for the purchase, at the
expense of this Country, for the sum of £3000, of the Native title in certain tracts
of land in
Vancouver's Island. The Treasury asserts that
extinguishing the aboriginal title is the colony's responsibility, and recommends that only lands immediately required for settlement
be purchased.
In reply to your letter of the 22 June last, I am directed by
the Lords Commissoners of Her Majesty's Treasury to acquaint
you for the information of the Duke of Newcastle that Their Lordships are hardly prepared to give authority for the
purchase, at the expense of this Country, for the sum of £3000,
of the Native title in certain tracts of land in Vancouver's Island.
It is true that the Governor stated that the Treasury should be
repaid out ofthe the proceeds to arise from the sales of Public
Land, but the House of Assembly assert the liability of this
country to bear the charge of extinguishing the aboriginal
title, and My Lords cannot view such a claim as amounting
merely, as the Governor considers, to an application for a Loan.
It appears from Mr Douglas' Despatch, that the practice, till
lately has been to purchase Native Rights—so far only as the Land over
which they extended was immediately required for settlement—and My Lords
cannot but think that if a similar course were now pursued, the necessary
progress might be made in the acquisitionof of Lands without purchasing
Native Rights on so large a scale, at once, as to require that a Loan
should be raised for the purpose.
(Of course the duty of buying up the Indian Title rests with
those who receive the profits of Land when sold—the Crown
Revenue, I apprehend, of V.C. Island—which is spent for the
benefit of the Settlers and will ultimately be handed over to
them.)
The Imperial Treasy has evidently nothing to do with the
matter. The fairest way (if possible) wd be to borrow the
money on the security of the Land Fund.
Rogers to Emigration Commissioners, 28 September 1861, forwarding
copy of the Treasury letter for suggestions and observations. (See
full transcription below.)
Documents enclosed with the main document (transcribed)
Downing Street,
28 Septr 1861
Gentlemen,
With reference to your letter of the 12th June last, I am
directed by the Secretary of State to transmit to you, for any
suggestions and observations which you may have to offer, the
enclosed copy of a letter from the Treasury on the subject of the
application from the Governor of Vancouver Island for Imperial
assistance in extinguishing the Native title to certain lands in the
Colony.
I am, Gentlemen,
Your obedient humble Servant,
F.R.
The Emigration Commissioners
Minutes by CO staff
Ansd4 Octr/61/8941.
Documents enclosed with the main document (transcribed)