The colonial despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846-1871
British Colonial Missionary Society
The British Colonial Missionary Society, also known as the Commonwealth Missionary
Society, was established in 1836 to promote congregationalism in the English-speaking colonies.1 The society's purpose was to promote education and religion in the British colonies,
primarily to spread the Christian faith in the non-European world. The society grew
rapidly and by 1842 it had established mission stations in Wellington, New Zealand, and Canada. By the late-nineteenth century, the society had expanded to include South
Africa, Australia, and the British West Indies.2
Originally, members of the society were unpaid and volunteered their services; however
this eventually changed with salaried officials who were responsible for the administrative
side of the society. In 1956 the society changed its name from the British Colonial Missionary Society to the
Commonwealth Missionary Society.3
In 1966, the society merged with the London Missionary Society to create the Congregational
Council for World Mission.4